Determine how many combinations are there in the Mastermind game for a four-digit code with digits from 1 to 6.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to calculate the total number of unique combinations possible for the four-digit code in the Mastermind game, where each digit can range from 1 to 6. This can be analyzed using permutations and combinations principles.
Answer
$1296$
Answer for screen readers
The total number of unique combinations for the four-digit code is $1296$.
Steps to Solve
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Identify the Range for Each Digit Each digit in the four-digit code can be any number from 1 to 6. Therefore, the total number of choices for each digit is 6.
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Find the Total Combinations Since there are 4 positions in the code, and each position can be filled by any of the 6 digits independently, we multiply the number of choices for each digit: $$ 6 \times 6 \times 6 \times 6 = 6^4 $$
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Calculate $6^4$ Now we calculate $6^4$ to find the total number of unique combinations: $$ 6^4 = 1296 $$
The total number of unique combinations for the four-digit code is $1296$.
More Information
In the Mastermind game, players use a code maker and a code breaker approach. Each unique combination represents a different potential code, and understanding the number of combinations helps players formulate strategies for guessing.
Tips
- Confusing Permutations with Combinations: In this case, it’s about unique combinations since the order matters for the code. Make sure to focus on the multiplication principle rather than choosing combinations.
- Thinking Each Digit is Unique: Remember that repetitions are allowed since each digit can be selected multiple times.