Definition of Disaster Management Terms: Hazards, Risks, Vulnerability, Disasters.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for definitions of various disaster management terms, including hazards, risks, vulnerability, and disasters. It provides specific definitions for each term related to disaster management.
Answer
Hazards are potentially damaging events, risks involve the probability of harm, vulnerability represents susceptibility to harm, and disasters are significant disruptions from interacting hazards and vulnerabilities.
The final answer is:
- Hazard: A potentially damaging physical event capable of causing social and economic disruption or environmental harm.
- Risk: The probability of harmful consequences resulting from the interaction between hazards and vulnerabilities.
- Vulnerability: Characteristics of people and their environments that make them susceptible to harm from hazards.
- Disaster: A significant disruption in community function due to hazardous events interacting with vulnerable conditions.
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is:
- Hazard: A potentially damaging physical event capable of causing social and economic disruption or environmental harm.
- Risk: The probability of harmful consequences resulting from the interaction between hazards and vulnerabilities.
- Vulnerability: Characteristics of people and their environments that make them susceptible to harm from hazards.
- Disaster: A significant disruption in community function due to hazardous events interacting with vulnerable conditions.
More Information
These terms are crucial for understanding how disasters occur and are managed. Knowing the differences helps in planning and implementing effective disaster risk management strategies to minimize impact.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing hazards with disasters; hazards are potential events, while disasters are the outcomes when these events cause significant harm.
Sources
- Disaster risk - UNDRR - undrr.org
- Disaster Risk Management | UN-SPIDER Knowledge Portal - un-spider.org
- Vulnerability | Understanding Disaster Risk - PreventionWeb.net - preventionweb.net
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