Define mistake of fact in BNS.
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for a definition of 'mistake of fact' in the context of border negotiation and settlement (BNS). This involves understanding the legal concept where a party is mistaken about a fact which can affect an agreement or legal ruling.
Answer
Mistake of fact in BNS refers to an act done based on a factual error, believed to be legally necessary.
In the context of BNS (Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita), a mistake of fact is an act done by a person who believes, due to a factual error, that they are bound by law to perform it. This may serve as a defense against criminal liability.
Answer for screen readers
In the context of BNS (Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita), a mistake of fact is an act done by a person who believes, due to a factual error, that they are bound by law to perform it. This may serve as a defense against criminal liability.
More Information
A mistake of fact serves as a defense when a person acts under a mistaken belief about a factual situation, negating the intent required for culpability. In many legal systems, including under BNS, such mistakes can absolve individuals from liability.
Tips
One common mistake is confusing 'mistake of fact' with 'mistake of law.' While both can affect culpability, only a mistake of fact typically provides a defense in criminal cases.
Sources
- What Is BNS Section 14? - Law4u - law4u.in
- Section 14 BNS - Section 14 of New Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita - sudhirrao.com
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