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Understand the Problem

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Answer

The solution is $x = \frac{12}{17}$ and $y = \frac{42}{17}$.
Answer for screen readers

The solution to the system of equations is: $$ x = \frac{12}{17}, \quad y = \frac{42}{17} $$

Steps to Solve

  1. Write down the equations

The given equations are: $$ 3x + 4y = 12 \quad (1) $$ $$ 2x - 3y = -6 \quad (2) $$

  1. Solve one equation for one variable

Let's solve equation (1) for $x$: $$ 3x = 12 - 4y \ x = \frac{12 - 4y}{3} \quad (3) $$

  1. Substitute into the other equation

Substitute equation (3) into equation (2): $$ 2\left(\frac{12 - 4y}{3}\right) - 3y = -6 $$ Multiply through by 3 to eliminate the fraction: $$ 2(12 - 4y) - 9y = -18 $$

  1. Simplify and solve for $y$

Distributing and combining like terms: $$ 24 - 8y - 9y = -18 \ 24 - 17y = -18 \ -17y = -18 - 24 \ -17y = -42 \ y = \frac{-42}{-17} = \frac{42}{17} \quad (4) $$

  1. Substitute back to find $x$

Now substitute $y$ from equation (4) back into equation (3): $$ x = \frac{12 - 4\left(\frac{42}{17}\right)}{3} \ = \frac{12 - \frac{168}{17}}{3} \ = \frac{\frac{204 - 168}{17}}{3} \ = \frac{\frac{36}{17}}{3} \ = \frac{36}{51} = \frac{12}{17} \quad (5) $$

The solution to the system of equations is: $$ x = \frac{12}{17}, \quad y = \frac{42}{17} $$

More Information

This solution represents the point of intersection of the two lines described by the given linear equations. Each variable represents a dimension in the two-dimensional coordinate system and this pair can be plotted on a graph.

Tips

  • Forgetting to distribute properly when substituting values into another equation.
  • Misplacing negative signs which can lead to incorrect values for $x$ or $y$.
  • Failing to reduce fractions to their simplest form.
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