Compare and contrast P and S waves.

Understand the Problem

The question is asking to identify the differences and similarities between P waves (primary waves) and S waves (secondary waves) in the context of seismic waves. The focus would be on their characteristics, how they travel through the Earth, and their effects during an earthquake.

Answer

P waves travel through solids, liquids, and gases; S waves travel only through solids.

P waves can travel through solids, liquids, and gases whereas S waves can only travel through solids.

Answer for screen readers

P waves can travel through solids, liquids, and gases whereas S waves can only travel through solids.

More Information

P waves are primary waves and are compressional waves that travel faster than S waves. S waves, or secondary waves, are shear waves that travel slower and only through solids.

Tips

Don't confuse the mediums through which P and S waves can travel. S waves cannot travel through liquids or gases.

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