A 26-year-old female presents to your office after surviving an earthquake that destroyed her home 3 months ago. She reports continued intense fear and anxiety when there is any st... A 26-year-old female presents to your office after surviving an earthquake that destroyed her home 3 months ago. She reports continued intense fear and anxiety when there is any strong sound. You diagnose her with posttraumatic stress disorder. Which one of the following has the best evidence of effectiveness for her condition? A. Amitriptyline B. Atypical antipsychotics C. Benzodiazepines D. Topiramate E. Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Understand the Problem
The question is asking which treatment option has the best evidence of effectiveness for a 26-year-old female diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after experiencing a traumatic event. The options provided are various medications and a type of therapy.
Answer
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
The final answer is Cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is Cognitive-behavioral therapy.
More Information
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is widely regarded as the most effective treatment for PTSD. It involves helping individuals process their traumatic experiences and develop coping strategies. CBT can reduce symptoms such as fear, anxiety, and avoidance behaviors, and help regain emotional control.
Tips
A common mistake is to assume that medication is always the most effective treatment for PTSD. While medications can assist, psychotherapeutic interventions like CBT often address the root causes more effectively.
Sources
- Posttraumatic stress disorder and the nature of trauma - PMC - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov