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85 is 20% of what number?

Understand the Problem

The question is asking to determine the number for which 85 is 20% of it. This involves solving for a number using the percentage formula.

Answer

$425$
Answer for screen readers

The number for which 85 is 20% of it is $425$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Set up the percentage equation

We can express the given information using the formula for percentages, which is:

$$ \text{Percentage} = \frac{\text{Part}}{\text{Whole}} \times 100 $$

In this case, we know that 85 is 20% of some number (let's call it $x$). So we can set up the equation as:

$$ 20 = \frac{85}{x} \times 100 $$

  1. Simplify the equation

To simplify, we can multiply both sides by $x$ to eliminate the fraction:

$$ 20x = 85 \times 100 $$

This gives us:

$$ 20x = 8500 $$

  1. Solve for $x$

Now, we can isolate $x$ by dividing both sides by 20:

$$ x = \frac{8500}{20} $$

  1. Calculate the value of $x$

Performing the division:

$$ x = 425 $$

The number for which 85 is 20% of it is $425$.

More Information

So, when you take 20% of $425$, you get $85$. This type of percentage problem is very common in finance, sales, and statistics.

Tips

  • Failing to convert the percentage to a decimal before using it in calculations. Make sure to understand that 20% can be written as $0.2$ in decimal form.
  • Forgetting to set the problem up correctly with respect to the percentage formula. Always write down the known values clearly.
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