2.44×10^3 + 1.9×10^5

Understand the Problem

The question is asking us to perform the addition of two numbers expressed in scientific notation: 2.44×10^3 and 1.9×10^5. To solve this, we will first convert both numbers to the same exponent before adding them together.

Answer

$1.9244 \times 10^5$
Answer for screen readers

The answer is $1.9244 \times 10^5$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Convert to the Same Exponent

To add the two numbers in scientific notation, we first need to convert them to the same exponent. The exponents in our numbers are 3 and 5. We can convert $2.44 \times 10^3$ to have an exponent of 5.

To do this, we rewrite $2.44 \times 10^3$ as:

$$ 2.44 \times 10^3 = 2.44 \times 10^3 \times \frac{10^2}{10^2} = 2.44 \times 10^5 \times 10^{-2} = 0.0244 \times 10^5 $$

  1. Write Both Numbers with the Same Exponent

Now that we have both numbers with an exponent of 5, we can express them as:

$$ 0.0244 \times 10^5 $$

and

$$ 1.9 \times 10^5 $$

  1. Add the Converted Numbers

Now we can add the two numbers together:

$$ 0.0244 \times 10^5 + 1.9 \times 10^5 = (0.0244 + 1.9) \times 10^5 $$

Calculating this gives us:

$$ 1.9244 \times 10^5 $$

  1. Express in Proper Scientific Notation

The result $1.9244 \times 10^5$ is already in proper scientific notation, but we should ensure it is in standard form (the coefficient between 1 and 10). Since $1.9244$ is between 1 and 10, we keep it as it is.

The answer is $1.9244 \times 10^5$.

More Information

In scientific notation, we express very large or very small numbers in a standard form to keep calculations manageable. When adding numbers in scientific notation, it is critical to ensure they share the same exponent before proceeding with the addition.

Tips

  • Failing to align the exponents correctly before adding. Always ensure that both terms have the same exponent.
  • Miscalculating when converting the numbers to have the same exponent. Double-check your multiplication or division of powers of ten.

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