1. Define organs. 2. What is allosteric regulation? 3. What factors affect the permeability of a phospholipid bilayer? 4. What is the most selective region of a nephron? 5. What is... 1. Define organs. 2. What is allosteric regulation? 3. What factors affect the permeability of a phospholipid bilayer? 4. What is the most selective region of a nephron? 5. What is this molecule? 6. Know the difference between protein structures by photos. 7. Energy made available when ATP → ADP comes from? 8. How much glucose is needed to make 10 Liters of 0.1M aqueous solution? 9. What is needed for protein digestion to occur at the highest rate? 10. What is the complementary DNA sequence of 5’ AAAGGCTACCCC 3’ ? 11. What happens if communication between the SA node and AV node becomes blocked? 12. Phosphorylation of a sodium/potassium protein pump is an example of what type of transport? 13. How many OH- ions are present in a solution with 10-6 H+ ions? Is the solution acidic or basic? 14. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor during electron transport. What does this mean? 15. Would this molecule dissolve in water? why? 16. An amoeba is exposed to extracellular fluid (which has a higher salt concentration). What is happening to the cells? 17. Define homologous chromosomes. 18. What is the difference between a benign tumor and a malignant tumor? 19. What are 2 purine bases in RNA? 20. When stimulated endocrine cells in anterior pituitary would release what molecules? 21. Meiosis steps - when are non-sister chromatids (both paternal + maternal gene segments present) created? 22. Errors in DNA replication that are not corrected; What happens during reproduction to these errors? 23. What organ produces cholecystokinin and secretin? 24. What organelle structure is found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes cells? 25. Define discrete traits. 26. How does surface area to volume affect an animal species? 27. Human blood type inheritance pattern is? 28. What is the main function of the small intestine? 29. SNAP (single nucleotide polymorphisms): why is it useful in gene mapping? 30. What happens to transcription when the functional repressor binds to the operator? 31. What does the carbon skeleton look like for each hydrocarbon? Which one has a double bond? 32. What would acetylating histones do to transcription? 33. Mendel's work with pea plants had him invent a principle. What is the principle? 34. A full functional ribosome contains? 35. Hair in ears is called stereocilia. 36. What adaptations increase surface area? 37. Define neurotransmitters. 38. What happens during an atrial stroke? 39. You can improve the endurance of skeletal muscles because fast glycolytic fibers can become fibers. 40. What happens when insulin is moved through the blood? 41. Genetic code is redundant by unambiguous means? 42. Autoimmune disease results from the breakdown in the body's ability to distinguish self from nonself. 43. What hormones are produced in the gonads? 44. Human fertilization: During luteal phase; progesterone levels continue to drop. What happens to the zygote(fetus)? 45. Define antibodies. 46. What blood vessels are part of the circulation system? 47. (hormones) Signal transduction pathways enable cells to do what? 48. Why is urea excreted in terrestrial animals? 49. What is Fricks law? 50. Epithelial tissue would be expected to?
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