Podcast
Questions and Answers
What installation option is recommended for Windows Server 2012/R2?
What installation option is recommended for Windows Server 2012/R2?
- Custom Installation
- Desktop Experience
- Full Server Installation
- Server Core (correct)
An in-place upgrade to Windows Server 2012/R2 can be performed from any previous version of Windows Server.
An in-place upgrade to Windows Server 2012/R2 can be performed from any previous version of Windows Server.
False (B)
Name one situation in which a Windows GUI is necessary for a server administrator.
Name one situation in which a Windows GUI is necessary for a server administrator.
When the server administrator isn’t well versed in using command-line programs.
Feature on Demand in Windows Server 2012/R2 allows the removal of Windows feature installation files from the local ______.
Feature on Demand in Windows Server 2012/R2 allows the removal of Windows feature installation files from the local ______.
Match the following server roles with their descriptions:
Match the following server roles with their descriptions:
What type of IP addressing is recommended for a server in a Windows Server 2012/R2 environment?
What type of IP addressing is recommended for a server in a Windows Server 2012/R2 environment?
A workgroup is more suitable for larger environments than for smaller ones.
A workgroup is more suitable for larger environments than for smaller ones.
What is a key factor that is important for user authentication in a server setup?
What is a key factor that is important for user authentication in a server setup?
A __________ installation refers to installing the OS on a new disk partition without an upgrade.
A __________ installation refers to installing the OS on a new disk partition without an upgrade.
Which of the following server roles influences how the server is used?
Which of the following server roles influences how the server is used?
The BIOS needs to be configured to boot from the hard drive first for a clean installation.
The BIOS needs to be configured to boot from the hard drive first for a clean installation.
What should be done before performing a clean installation on an existing system?
What should be done before performing a clean installation on an existing system?
Windows Server 2012/R2 uses __________ IP addressing by default.
Windows Server 2012/R2 uses __________ IP addressing by default.
Match the following concepts with their relevant details:
Match the following concepts with their relevant details:
Which statement correctly describes the difference between a workgroup and a domain?
Which statement correctly describes the difference between a workgroup and a domain?
What must be included in the Administrator password during installation?
What must be included in the Administrator password during installation?
Activation of Windows Server 2012 R2 must be completed within 30 days after installation.
Activation of Windows Server 2012 R2 must be completed within 30 days after installation.
What is a domain controller (DC)?
What is a domain controller (DC)?
When installing Windows Server, the computer typically restarts ___ times.
When installing Windows Server, the computer typically restarts ___ times.
Match the following items related to software updates:
Match the following items related to software updates:
Which of the following tasks is NOT part of the postinstallation process?
Which of the following tasks is NOT part of the postinstallation process?
A second domain controller does not provide any advantages such as reduced load or fault tolerance.
A second domain controller does not provide any advantages such as reduced load or fault tolerance.
What should you do if automatic activation of Windows Server 2012 R2 does not occur?
What should you do if automatic activation of Windows Server 2012 R2 does not occur?
___ must be assigned a unique name on the network to identify the server.
___ must be assigned a unique name on the network to identify the server.
What is the main role of Windows Update?
What is the main role of Windows Update?
What is a primary benefit of using a Read Only Domain Controller (RODC)?
What is a primary benefit of using a Read Only Domain Controller (RODC)?
Adding servers to a network can help isolate an application.
Adding servers to a network can help isolate an application.
When should you not use Server Core?
When should you not use Server Core?
The addition of a server in a branch office can reduce ______ traffic created by authentication and authorization.
The addition of a server in a branch office can reduce ______ traffic created by authentication and authorization.
Match the server role with its primary usage:
Match the server role with its primary usage:
Which situation is NOT ideal for using Server Core?
Which situation is NOT ideal for using Server Core?
Fault tolerance can be built into some Windows server roles.
Fault tolerance can be built into some Windows server roles.
Name one benefit of adding servers to a network due to excessive load.
Name one benefit of adding servers to a network due to excessive load.
The main reason for planning server additions before resources are overloaded is to ensure ______.
The main reason for planning server additions before resources are overloaded is to ensure ______.
Which of the following is an example of a specialized server role suitable for Server Core?
Which of the following is an example of a specialized server role suitable for Server Core?
What type of CPU architecture can be used for Windows Server 2012/R2?
What type of CPU architecture can be used for Windows Server 2012/R2?
Windows Server 2012/R2 supports both 32-bit and 64-bit processors.
Windows Server 2012/R2 supports both 32-bit and 64-bit processors.
What is a key consideration when naming a server in a new network?
What is a key consideration when naming a server in a new network?
Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and _____ by default.
Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and _____ by default.
Match the hardware considerations with their descriptions:
Match the hardware considerations with their descriptions:
Which of the following is NOT a consideration when installing Windows Server 2012/R2?
Which of the following is NOT a consideration when installing Windows Server 2012/R2?
Smaller networks require more planning than larger networks for installing Windows Server 2012/R2.
Smaller networks require more planning than larger networks for installing Windows Server 2012/R2.
What feature must the CPU support if you want to run Hyper-V?
What feature must the CPU support if you want to run Hyper-V?
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
Planning a Windows Server 2012/R2 Installation
- Smaller networks need fewer decisions than larger networks regarding server installation.
- Important hardware considerations include CPU types (AMD or Intel), physical CPUs supported, and whether to choose 32-bit or 64-bit processors.
- Microsoft no longer provides a 32-bit version of its server operating system.
- Virtualization extensions must be supported by the CPU for running Hyper-V.
- Evaluate current disk technologies such as FAT and NTFS as part of the disk subsystem analysis.
- Consider hot-add/hot-replace features to allow hardware upgrades without system downtime.
Installing the First Server in a New Network
- Server names should be unique and descriptive, indicating location or purpose.
- Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 by default; static IP addresses are recommended.
- Correct time zone settings are critical for accurate user authentication.
- Choose between a workgroup or domain model; workgroups are simpler, while domains offer enhanced features.
- Server roles define the capabilities and services provided by the server.
Performing a Clean Installation
- A clean installation involves setting up the OS on a new disk partition without upgrading from a previous version.
- Typically requires booting from a DVD; ensure the BIOS is configured accordingly.
- Installation usually involves two system restarts before prompting for an administrator password, which must adhere to complexity requirements.
Postinstallation Tasks
- Activate Windows Server 2012 R2; this typically occurs automatically but must be completed within ten days if not.
- Configure the correct date, time, and time zone.
- Assign a static IP address and a unique computer name.
- Set up automatic updates and install any available updates.
Installing Updates
- Apply patches to fix bugs and security vulnerabilities through Windows Update.
- Windows Update also manages downloading and installing drivers and service packs.
- A service pack is a comprehensive package of updates and fixes.
Expanding Your Network
- Decide on the type of server being added: domain controller, read-only domain controller, or standalone server.
- Adding a secondary domain controller can enhance performance and fault tolerance.
- Server addition may be prompted by factors such as company growth, excessive load, application isolation needs, or fault tolerance requirements.
- Branch office servers can alleviate WAN traffic and improve efficiency.
Server Core Overview
- Server Core installation is a minimal GUI-less option suitable for specific tasks like redundancy in Active Directory or running specialized server roles (e.g., DNS, DHCP).
- Ideal for remote administration environments due to its reduced resource footprint.
When Not to Use Server Core
- Not recommended as the first server in a network, or when the required roles and features are unsupported.
- Unsuitable for administrators unfamiliar with command-line tools or those needing a GUI.
Summary of Key Points
- Installation of Windows Server 2012/R2 involves thorough planning, including hardware considerations, server roles, and network configurations.
- Postinstallation configurations are crucial for optimal server performance.
- New server setups require decisions about server roles and network models.
- Feature on Demand allows removal of installation files to optimize storage on Windows Server 2012/R2.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
