MCSA Windows Server 2012/R2 Chapter 2
60 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the recommended type of IP addressing for a server in Windows Server 2012/R2?

  • Static IP addressing (correct)
  • DHCP
  • Dynamic IP addressing
  • Automatic IP addressing

A workgroup is more suitable for larger environments compared to a domain.

False (B)

What is a clean installation of an operating system?

An installation on a new disk partition without upgrading from a previous version.

What is a critical hardware consideration for installing Windows Server 2012/R2 if virtualization is required?

<p>CPU virtualization extensions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The BIOS must be set to boot from the ______ drive first for a clean installation.

<p>CD/DVD</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following server roles with their descriptions:

<p>File Server = Provides storage and access to files Web Server = Host and serves websites to users Print Server = Manages printers and print jobs Domain Controller = Authenticates user access and network security</p> Signup and view all the answers

Windows Server 2012/R2 supports both 32-bit and 64-bit processors.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What network protocols are installed by default in Windows Server 2012/R2?

<p>TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6</p> Signup and view all the answers

The server name must be unique and include a description such as __________ or primary purpose.

<p>location</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following hardware features with their descriptions:

<p>Hot-add/hot-replace = Ability to add components without shutting down CPU architecture = AMD or Intel processors Disk subsystem = Storage technology like FAT or NTFS 32-bit vs 64-bit = Microsoft only provides 64-bit server OS</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum number of characters required for the Administrator password during installation?

<p>3 characters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Windows Server must be activated within 15 days after installation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a domain controller (DC)?

<p>To respond to authentication requests and verify users on computer networks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Patches are fixes to bugs and ______ vulnerabilities.

<p>security</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following postinstallation tasks with their descriptions:

<p>Activate Windows Server = Must occur within 10 days after installation Set date and time = Establishes correct system time Assign static IP address = Provides a fixed network identifier Configure automatic updates = Ensures system stays updated automatically</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a required step after performing a clean installation of Windows Server 2012 R2?

<p>Configuring a default browser (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Service packs are individual updates that need to be installed separately.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must a user take if Windows Server activation does not occur automatically?

<p>Manually activate it within 10 days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Windows Update can be used to install new ______ and service packs.

<p>drivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does adding a second domain controller provide?

<p>Reduced server load and fault tolerance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key hardware consideration when installing Windows Server 2012/R2 for virtualization support?

<p>CPU must support virtualization extensions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Windows Server 2012/R2 supports the installation of 32-bit processors.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the server name include for effective identification?

<p>A unique description such as location or primary purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both _____ and _____ as network protocols by default.

<p>TCP/IPv4, TCP/IPv6</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following hardware features with their descriptions:

<p>Hot-add/hot-replace features = Ability to add components without shutting down the system Disk subsystem = Research on current drive technologies like FAT, NTFS CPU architecture = AMD or Intel support for processors Total number of physical processors = Specifies the maximum CPUs allowed in a server</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of network environment is more suitable for larger setups?

<p>Domain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Setting the BIOS to boot from the hard drive is recommended for a clean installation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical factor for ensuring reliable user authentication in a server environment?

<p>Time zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

For a server in Windows Server 2012/R2, it is recommended to use a ______ IP address.

<p>static</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following server roles with their primary purposes:

<p>File Server = Stores and manages files Print Server = Handles printing requests Web Server = Delivers web content Database Server = Manages databases</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum number of character types required for the Administrator password during installation?

<p>Three (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Windows Server 2012 R2 must be activated within 10 days after installation.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a domain controller?

<p>To authenticate users on computer networks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The initial installation of Windows Server 2012 R2 occurs after the computer ______.

<p>restarts twice</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following postinstallation tasks with their descriptions:

<p>Activate Windows = Ensure operating system is genuine Set date and time = Align system clock with actual time Assign a static IP address = Provide a fixed address on the network Configure automatic updates = Allow system updates without manual intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of updates can be installed through Windows Update?

<p>Patches and service packs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Service packs are a collection of individual updates.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be set correctly after installing Windows Server 2012 R2?

<p>Date, time, and time zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

A domain controller can help reduce ______ and provide fault tolerance.

<p>server load</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if Windows activation does not take place automatically?

<p>It must be activated within 10 days. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What architectural types are compatible with Windows Server 2012/R2?

<p>Only 64-bit processors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Windows Server 2012/R2 installs TCP/IPv4 by default but does not install TCP/IPv6.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name a critical consideration for the server's hardware when planning to use Hyper-V.

<p>Virtualization extensions</p> Signup and view all the answers

A server name must be unique and include some description such as location or __________.

<p>primary purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following hardware features with their respective functionalities:

<p>Hot-add/hot-replace = Ability to add memory or CPU without shutdown Disk subsystem = Research on current drive technology CPU architecture = AMD or Intel compatibility Virtualization extensions = Support for Hyper-V</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true regarding server roles?

<p>Server roles determine how the server is used and what services are available. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A clean installation of Windows Server 2012/R2 requires the OS to be installed on a pre-existing disk partition.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of IP addressing is recommended for a server in Windows Server 2012/R2?

<p>static IP addressing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Correctly setting the _____ is important to ensure user authentication.

<p>time zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following aspects of server installation with their considerations:

<p>Static IP = Recommended for servers Workgroup = Suitable for smaller environments Clean Installation = New disk partition required Domain = Provides more advantages</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum number of character types required for the Administrator password during installation?

<p>Three (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Windows Server must be activated within 10 days after installation.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be assigned to ensure a consistent network address?

<p>Static IP address</p> Signup and view all the answers

A server responding to authentication requests and verifying users is known as a ______.

<p>domain controller</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which task must be completed immediately after installation if Windows Server activation does not occur automatically?

<p>Manually activate Windows Server (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the type of update with its description:

<p>Patches = Fixes for bugs and security vulnerabilities Service Packs = Collection of cumulative updates Windows Update = Tool for downloading updates Driver Updates = New drivers for hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

Service packs are individual updates that need to be installed separately.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Windows Update in managing system updates?

<p>To download and install new drivers and service packs</p> Signup and view all the answers

The installation process typically involves ____ restarts.

<p>two</p> Signup and view all the answers

What initial configuration must a user perform after the installation is complete?

<p>Set the Administrator password (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Planning Installation

  • Smaller networks demand minimal planning, while larger networks need extensive integration strategies for new servers.
  • Hardware considerations include CPU architecture (AMD or Intel), emphasizing that servers can support up to 64 physical CPUs.
  • Transitioning from 32-bit to 64-bit processors is necessary, as Microsoft no longer provides a 32-bit server OS.

Installation Considerations

  • Verify virtualization extensions in CPUs for running Hyper-V.
  • Evaluate disk subsystem technology (e.g., FAT, NTFS).
  • Hot-add and hot-replace features allow memory or CPU addition without downtime.

Server Configuration Essentials

  • Assign a unique server name reflecting its purpose or location.
  • Windows Server 2012/R2 defaults to installing TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6; static IP addressing is recommended for servers.
  • Set the time zone correctly for user authentication.
  • Choose between a workgroup and domain, where a domain offers significant advantages.

Clean Installation Process

  • A clean installation involves installing the OS on a new partition, typically using a DVD.
  • Two restarts are common during installation; the Administrator password must contain at least three character types.
  • Upon completion, log in to Server Manager to proceed with configurations.

Postinstallation Tasks

  • Windows Server 2012 R2 activation occurs automatically; manual activation is needed within 10 days if it fails.
  • Essential configurations post-installation include setting date and time, assigning static IP addresses, and naming the computer.
  • Automatic updates should be enabled, and all available updates must be downloaded and installed.

Server Updates and Maintenance

  • Patches address bugs and security vulnerabilities, available through Windows Update.
  • A service pack includes a collection of updates and bug fixes.

Expanding Network Capabilities

  • Determine if new servers will be domain controllers (DCs), read-only domain controllers (RODCs), or member servers.
  • Adding servers can alleviate excessive load, accommodate company growth, or isolate applications for performance.

Fault Tolerance and Branch Offices

  • Fault tolerance in Windows server roles (e.g., AD DS, DNS) mitigates productivity loss from server resource access issues.
  • Deploying servers in branch offices minimizes WAN traffic and enhances local authentication and authorization.

Understanding Server Core

  • Server Core lacks a GUI and is best for secondary DCs, branch office operations, RODC roles, virtualization, or specialized server roles (DNS, DHCP).
  • Avoid Server Core when installing the first server, requiring unsupported roles, or if GUI is essential for administration.

Summary of Key Points

  • Installation of Windows Server 2012/R2 starts with thorough planning; DVD installation is standard for single servers.
  • Post-installation tasks include vital configurations and installing server roles.
  • New servers may be domain controllers, RODCs, or isolated member servers.
  • Feature on Demand allows for the removal of unneeded Windows feature installation files from local storage.

Planning Installation

  • Smaller networks demand minimal planning, while larger networks need extensive integration strategies for new servers.
  • Hardware considerations include CPU architecture (AMD or Intel), emphasizing that servers can support up to 64 physical CPUs.
  • Transitioning from 32-bit to 64-bit processors is necessary, as Microsoft no longer provides a 32-bit server OS.

Installation Considerations

  • Verify virtualization extensions in CPUs for running Hyper-V.
  • Evaluate disk subsystem technology (e.g., FAT, NTFS).
  • Hot-add and hot-replace features allow memory or CPU addition without downtime.

Server Configuration Essentials

  • Assign a unique server name reflecting its purpose or location.
  • Windows Server 2012/R2 defaults to installing TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6; static IP addressing is recommended for servers.
  • Set the time zone correctly for user authentication.
  • Choose between a workgroup and domain, where a domain offers significant advantages.

Clean Installation Process

  • A clean installation involves installing the OS on a new partition, typically using a DVD.
  • Two restarts are common during installation; the Administrator password must contain at least three character types.
  • Upon completion, log in to Server Manager to proceed with configurations.

Postinstallation Tasks

  • Windows Server 2012 R2 activation occurs automatically; manual activation is needed within 10 days if it fails.
  • Essential configurations post-installation include setting date and time, assigning static IP addresses, and naming the computer.
  • Automatic updates should be enabled, and all available updates must be downloaded and installed.

Server Updates and Maintenance

  • Patches address bugs and security vulnerabilities, available through Windows Update.
  • A service pack includes a collection of updates and bug fixes.

Expanding Network Capabilities

  • Determine if new servers will be domain controllers (DCs), read-only domain controllers (RODCs), or member servers.
  • Adding servers can alleviate excessive load, accommodate company growth, or isolate applications for performance.

Fault Tolerance and Branch Offices

  • Fault tolerance in Windows server roles (e.g., AD DS, DNS) mitigates productivity loss from server resource access issues.
  • Deploying servers in branch offices minimizes WAN traffic and enhances local authentication and authorization.

Understanding Server Core

  • Server Core lacks a GUI and is best for secondary DCs, branch office operations, RODC roles, virtualization, or specialized server roles (DNS, DHCP).
  • Avoid Server Core when installing the first server, requiring unsupported roles, or if GUI is essential for administration.

Summary of Key Points

  • Installation of Windows Server 2012/R2 starts with thorough planning; DVD installation is standard for single servers.
  • Post-installation tasks include vital configurations and installing server roles.
  • New servers may be domain controllers, RODCs, or isolated member servers.
  • Feature on Demand allows for the removal of unneeded Windows feature installation files from local storage.

Planning Installation

  • Smaller networks demand minimal planning, while larger networks need extensive integration strategies for new servers.
  • Hardware considerations include CPU architecture (AMD or Intel), emphasizing that servers can support up to 64 physical CPUs.
  • Transitioning from 32-bit to 64-bit processors is necessary, as Microsoft no longer provides a 32-bit server OS.

Installation Considerations

  • Verify virtualization extensions in CPUs for running Hyper-V.
  • Evaluate disk subsystem technology (e.g., FAT, NTFS).
  • Hot-add and hot-replace features allow memory or CPU addition without downtime.

Server Configuration Essentials

  • Assign a unique server name reflecting its purpose or location.
  • Windows Server 2012/R2 defaults to installing TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6; static IP addressing is recommended for servers.
  • Set the time zone correctly for user authentication.
  • Choose between a workgroup and domain, where a domain offers significant advantages.

Clean Installation Process

  • A clean installation involves installing the OS on a new partition, typically using a DVD.
  • Two restarts are common during installation; the Administrator password must contain at least three character types.
  • Upon completion, log in to Server Manager to proceed with configurations.

Postinstallation Tasks

  • Windows Server 2012 R2 activation occurs automatically; manual activation is needed within 10 days if it fails.
  • Essential configurations post-installation include setting date and time, assigning static IP addresses, and naming the computer.
  • Automatic updates should be enabled, and all available updates must be downloaded and installed.

Server Updates and Maintenance

  • Patches address bugs and security vulnerabilities, available through Windows Update.
  • A service pack includes a collection of updates and bug fixes.

Expanding Network Capabilities

  • Determine if new servers will be domain controllers (DCs), read-only domain controllers (RODCs), or member servers.
  • Adding servers can alleviate excessive load, accommodate company growth, or isolate applications for performance.

Fault Tolerance and Branch Offices

  • Fault tolerance in Windows server roles (e.g., AD DS, DNS) mitigates productivity loss from server resource access issues.
  • Deploying servers in branch offices minimizes WAN traffic and enhances local authentication and authorization.

Understanding Server Core

  • Server Core lacks a GUI and is best for secondary DCs, branch office operations, RODC roles, virtualization, or specialized server roles (DNS, DHCP).
  • Avoid Server Core when installing the first server, requiring unsupported roles, or if GUI is essential for administration.

Summary of Key Points

  • Installation of Windows Server 2012/R2 starts with thorough planning; DVD installation is standard for single servers.
  • Post-installation tasks include vital configurations and installing server roles.
  • New servers may be domain controllers, RODCs, or isolated member servers.
  • Feature on Demand allows for the removal of unneeded Windows feature installation files from local storage.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

ITEC1420 Chapter 2: Windows Server 2012/R2 Installation Guide PDF

Description

This quiz covers Chapter 2 of the MCSA Guide to Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012/R2, focusing on planning the installation of Windows Server 2012/R2, using Windows Server Core, and the new Features on Demand. Test your knowledge and understanding of these core concepts essential for the MCSA Exam 70-410.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Open
Browser
Browser