MCSA Windows Server 2012/R2 Chapter 2
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MCSA Windows Server 2012/R2 Chapter 2

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Questions and Answers

Which CPU architecture is no longer supported by Microsoft for its server OS?

  • Intel
  • AMD
  • 32-bit (correct)
  • 64-bit

    • Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 by default.

    True

    What must the name of a server be in order to avoid conflicts?

    unique

    The processor architecture that supports up to _____ physical CPUs is necessary for a server.

    <p>64</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following hardware considerations for installing a new server:

    <p>CPU architecture = Decision between AMD or Intel Virtualization extensions = Required for running Hyper-V Disk subsystem = Research on drive technology like FAT or NTFS Hot-add features = Add memory or CPU without shutdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of using a static IP address for a server?

    <p>Consistent connectivity for resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A workgroup is more suitable for larger environments compared to a domain.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What setting in the BIOS must be configured to perform a clean installation from a DVD?

    <p>Boot from the CD/DVD drive first</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A clean installation is one in which the OS is installed on a new disk partition and isn’t an __________ from a previous version of Windows.

    <p>upgrade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following server roles with their descriptions:

    <p>File Server = Stores and manages files to be shared across the network Web Server = Serves web pages to users over the internet Domain Controller = Manages security and user authentication in a domain Application Server = Runs applications and provides services to client machines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of characters required for the Administrator password during installation?

    <p>3 characters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Windows Server 2012 R2 must be activated within 10 days after installation if the activation does not happen automatically.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be configured along with the installation of Windows Server 2012 R2?

    <p>Assign a static IP address and configure automatic updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A collection of all bug fixes and security updates is referred to as a __________.

    <p>service pack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following tasks with their descriptions:

    <p>Activate Windows = Must occur within 10 days if not automatic Set static IP = Assigns a fixed address to the computer Configure automatic updates = Ensures the system stays updated Download updates = Installs new drivers and fixes bugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of character required in the Administrator password?

    <p>Spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A domain controller is responsible for responding to authentication requests on a network.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a second domain controller in a network?

    <p>To reduce server load and provide fault tolerance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Patches are designed to fix __________ and security vulnerabilities.

    <p>bugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a task outlined in the post-installation steps for Windows Server 2012 R2?

    <p>Set the computer name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Planning Windows Server 2012/R2 Installation

    • Planning varies by network size: smaller networks need few decisions, while larger networks require comprehensive planning for smooth integration.
    • Hardware considerations include CPU architecture (AMD or Intel), support for up to 64 physical CPUs, and the necessity for 64-bit processors as Microsoft no longer offers a 32-bit version.
    • Virtualization extensions in the CPU are essential for running Hyper-V effectively.
    • Understanding disk subsystems, such as FAT and NTFS, is important for optimal performance.
    • Consideration for hot-add/hot-replace features allows memory or CPU upgrades without system downtime.

    Server Setup Considerations

    • Assign a unique server name that reflects its purpose or location for easy identification.
    • Network protocols: TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 are installed by default; a static IP address is recommended for servers.
    • Configure the proper time zone to ensure accurate user authentication processes.
    • Choose between a workgroup (suitable for smaller setups) and a domain (offering scalable advantages).
    • Define server roles to determine available network services.

    Performing a Clean Installation

    • A clean installation refers to setting up the OS on a new disk partition without upgrading from a previous version.
    • Ensure the BIOS is configured to boot from the CD/DVD drive if installing from physical media.
    • Installation involves a typical restart and requires setting an Administrator password that meets complexity requirements.

    Postinstallation Tasks

    • Automatic activation typically occurs; if not, it must be completed within 10 days after installation.
    • Configure the server settings: date, time, time zone, static IP address, and computer name.
    • Set automatic updates and install available patches to fix bugs and address security vulnerabilities.

    Expanding Your Network

    • When adding a server, it may act as a domain controller (DC), improving load handling and providing fault tolerance, or as a read-only domain controller (RODC) suitable for branch offices.
    • Reasons for expanding network capacity include company growth, excessive load on existing servers, the need for application isolation, and fault tolerance.
    • Installing servers in branch offices reduces WAN traffic by localizing authentication, DNS lookups, and file access.

    Server Core

    • Server Core installation provides a minimal environment ideal for secondary DC roles, branch offices, or single-role servers such as DNS and DHCP.
    • It is not suitable for the first server installation, scenarios requiring GUI-based installs, or administrators unfamiliar with command-line management.

    Summary

    • Installation planning for Windows Server 2012/R2 is critical, focusing mainly on pre-installation decisions.
    • Postinstallation involves configuring critical server settings and roles to tailor the network service requirements.
    • Decisions on new server deployments include determining its role in the domain architecture and ensuring proper updates and security measures are in place.
    • Feature on Demand allows for the removal of unused Windows feature installation files, optimizing storage and server performance.

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    Related Documents

    ITEC1420 Chapter 2: Windows Server 2012/R2 Installation Guide PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers Chapter 2 of the MCSA Guide to Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012/R2, Exam 70-410. It focuses on planning the installation of Windows Server 2012/R2, working with Windows Server Core, and utilizing the Features on Demand. Test your understanding of the key concepts and objectives presented in this chapter.

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