Wheat Varieties and Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of cultivating wheat?

  • To produce a type of fruit
  • To produce a cereal grain used as staple food (correct)
  • To produce a type of pasta
  • To produce a type of grass
  • What is the botanical term for the wheat kernel?

  • Fruit
  • Grain
  • Caryopsis (correct)
  • Seed
  • What percentage of the wheat grain is approximately composed of endosperm?

  • 50 percent
  • 85 percent (correct)
  • 70 percent
  • 90 percent
  • What type of wheat is mainly used for producing semolina?

    <p>Triticum durum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of Triticum compactum?

    <p>Confectionery and biscuits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the starchy endosperm in the wheat grain?

    <p>To serve as food for the germinating seed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason wheat breeders produce new varieties?

    <p>To satisfy changing market demands and to combat disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between hard wheat and soft wheat?

    <p>The kernel texture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of wheat is ideal for breads and tensile pastries?

    <p>Hard red spring wheat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of wheat is used to make tortillas and some noodles?

    <p>Hard white wheat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of wheat is best for products like cakes, crackers, and cookies?

    <p>Soft red winter wheat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of wheat is used to make flour for bakery products other than bread?

    <p>Soft white wheat</p> Signup and view all the answers

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