PSY1SFP - Week 1 part 1

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of objectivity in research?

To ensure that the research supports a specific theory or hypothesis

To reduce the influence of personal biases and preconceptions on the research process (correct)

To increase the speed of data collection and analysis

To eliminate all bias and achieve absolute truth

What is the main purpose of structured hypothesis testing in research?

To eliminate all potential variables and confounding factors

To prove a pre-existing theory or hypothesis

To systematically test and evaluate hypotheses through empirical evidence (correct)

To generate a new theory or hypothesis based on the data

What is the primary benefit of reflecting on one's bias and positionality in research?

To increase the speed of data collection and analysis

To reduce the influence of bias and positionality on the research process (correct)

To increase the confidence in the research findings

To ensure that the research supports a specific theory or hypothesis

What is the main purpose of critical evaluation of evidence in research?

To systematically evaluate and synthesize the evidence to draw conclusions Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of applying evidence-based methodologies in research?

To improve the validity and reliability of the research findings Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of understanding assumptions in psychology?

To promote critical evaluation of evidence and reach reasoned conclusions Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a source of misconceptions about research findings in psychology?

Word of mouth Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the phenomenon where research findings are misinterpreted or distorted as they are transmitted from the research laboratory to the public?

Psychomythology Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a myth in popular psychology?

People with Autism are like the 'Rain Man' Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of critical evaluation of evidence in psychology?

To reach reasoned conclusions based on evidence Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary commitment of La Trobe University towards Indigenous Australians?

Providing opportunities for Indigenous Australians through community partnerships Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Subject Coordinator in PSY1SFP?

To coordinate the subject and manage the teaching team Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Acknowledgement of Country at La Trobe University?

It is a statement of the university's commitment to Indigenous Australians Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Consultation time with the Assistant Coordinator, Dr. Todd Pickering?

To seek guidance on assignments and projects Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Tutor Team in PSY1SFP?

To teach and support students in their learning Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Understanding Research Foundations for Clinical Practice

Research foundations are crucial in professional psychology and other professions to challenge assumptions, test hypotheses, and evaluate evidence critically.
Key skills in research foundations include controlling for bias, reflecting on bias and positionality, objectivity, and non-judgmental openness.

Philosophy of Science

Understanding assumptions is essential in research to avoid misconceptions and myths.
There are ten sources of misconceptions about research findings in psychology, including word of mouth, selective perception, and misleading media portrayals.

Sources of Misconceptions

Word of mouth
Desire for easy answers and quick fixes
Selective perception and memory
Inferring causation from correlation
Post hoc, Ergo propter hoc reasoning
Exposure to a biased sample
Reasoning by representativeness
Misleading film and media portrayals
Exaggeration of a kernel of truth
Terminological confusion

Psychomythology

Psychomythology refers to the misinterpretation of research findings in psychology, often leading to myths and misconceptions.
Examples of psychomythology include the myths that we only use 10% of our brain and that people with autism are like the 'Rain Man'.

Scientific Foundations of Psychological Science

The subject acknowledges the importance of scientific foundations in psychology to understand human behavior and biology.
Critical evaluation of evidence is essential in psychological research to reach reasoned conclusions.

Acknowledgement of Country

La Trobe University acknowledges the traditional custodians of the lands on which their campuses are located.
The university recognizes the ongoing connection of Indigenous Australians to the land and values their unique contribution to the university and wider Australian society.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Test your knowledge of research foundations and its relation to professional psychology. Learn how to challenge assumptions, control bias, and reflect on biases in research. Prepare for a challenging quiz in clinical practice!