15 Questions
What is the primary goal of objectivity in research?
To reduce the influence of personal biases and preconceptions on the research process
What is the main purpose of structured hypothesis testing in research?
To systematically test and evaluate hypotheses through empirical evidence
What is the primary benefit of reflecting on one's bias and positionality in research?
To reduce the influence of bias and positionality on the research process
What is the main purpose of critical evaluation of evidence in research?
To systematically evaluate and synthesize the evidence to draw conclusions
What is the primary benefit of applying evidence-based methodologies in research?
To improve the validity and reliability of the research findings
What is the primary purpose of understanding assumptions in psychology?
To promote critical evaluation of evidence and reach reasoned conclusions
Which of the following is a source of misconceptions about research findings in psychology?
Word of mouth
What is the term for the phenomenon where research findings are misinterpreted or distorted as they are transmitted from the research laboratory to the public?
Psychomythology
Which of the following is an example of a myth in popular psychology?
People with Autism are like the 'Rain Man'
What is the primary goal of critical evaluation of evidence in psychology?
To reach reasoned conclusions based on evidence
What is the primary commitment of La Trobe University towards Indigenous Australians?
Providing opportunities for Indigenous Australians through community partnerships
What is the role of the Subject Coordinator in PSY1SFP?
To coordinate the subject and manage the teaching team
What is the significance of the Acknowledgement of Country at La Trobe University?
It is a statement of the university's commitment to Indigenous Australians
What is the purpose of the Consultation time with the Assistant Coordinator, Dr. Todd Pickering?
To seek guidance on assignments and projects
What is the role of the Tutor Team in PSY1SFP?
To teach and support students in their learning
Study Notes
Understanding Research Foundations for Clinical Practice
- Research foundations are crucial in professional psychology and other professions to challenge assumptions, test hypotheses, and evaluate evidence critically.
- Key skills in research foundations include controlling for bias, reflecting on bias and positionality, objectivity, and non-judgmental openness.
Philosophy of Science
- Understanding assumptions is essential in research to avoid misconceptions and myths.
- There are ten sources of misconceptions about research findings in psychology, including word of mouth, selective perception, and misleading media portrayals.
Sources of Misconceptions
- Word of mouth
- Desire for easy answers and quick fixes
- Selective perception and memory
- Inferring causation from correlation
- Post hoc, Ergo propter hoc reasoning
- Exposure to a biased sample
- Reasoning by representativeness
- Misleading film and media portrayals
- Exaggeration of a kernel of truth
- Terminological confusion
Psychomythology
- Psychomythology refers to the misinterpretation of research findings in psychology, often leading to myths and misconceptions.
- Examples of psychomythology include the myths that we only use 10% of our brain and that people with autism are like the 'Rain Man'.
Scientific Foundations of Psychological Science
- The subject acknowledges the importance of scientific foundations in psychology to understand human behavior and biology.
- Critical evaluation of evidence is essential in psychological research to reach reasoned conclusions.
Acknowledgement of Country
- La Trobe University acknowledges the traditional custodians of the lands on which their campuses are located.
- The university recognizes the ongoing connection of Indigenous Australians to the land and values their unique contribution to the university and wider Australian society.
Test your knowledge of research foundations and its relation to professional psychology. Learn how to challenge assumptions, control bias, and reflect on biases in research. Prepare for a challenging quiz in clinical practice!
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
