Understanding Processes in Operating Systems

A process is a program in execution and represents the basic unit of work to be implemented in the system. When a program is loaded into the memory and becomes a process, it can be divided into four sections: stack, heap, text, and data.

The execution of a process must progress in a sequential fashion. A process is an entity that performs all the tasks mentioned in the program when it becomes a process.

Computer programs are written in a text file, and when executed, they become a process that carries out the tasks outlined in the program. This process is loaded into memory and divided into stack, heap, text, and data sections.

<p>The components of a process include the Stack (containing temporary data), Heap (dynamically allocated memory), Text (representing the current activity), and Data (containing global and static variables).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A program is a collection of instructions that performs a specific task when executed by a computer. It is typically written by a programmer and can range from a single line to millions of lines of code.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When a program is loaded into the memory and executed, it becomes a process. The program's instructions and data are loaded into memory, and it begins execution as a process, performing the tasks outlined in the program.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A process represents the basic unit of work to be implemented in the system. It is an entity that executes a program's instructions and performs the specified tasks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A computer program is the source code written by a programmer to perform specific tasks. When executed, the program becomes a process, carrying out the instructions and tasks defined in the program.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A program in execution</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Data</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dynamic allocation of memory during runtime</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Current activity represented by Program Counter</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A collection of instructions that performs specific tasks when executed</p> Signup and view all the answers