13 Questions
Explain the concept of a process in the context of computer programming.
A process is a program in execution and represents the basic unit of work to be implemented in the system. When a program is loaded into the memory and becomes a process, it can be divided into four sections: stack, heap, text, and data.
What are the key characteristics of a process in computer science?
The execution of a process must progress in a sequential fashion. A process is an entity that performs all the tasks mentioned in the program when it becomes a process.
Describe the transformation of a computer program into a process.
Computer programs are written in a text file, and when executed, they become a process that carries out the tasks outlined in the program. This process is loaded into memory and divided into stack, heap, text, and data sections.
Explain the components of a process in the context of process management in computer science.
The components of a process include the Stack (containing temporary data), Heap (dynamically allocated memory), Text (representing the current activity), and Data (containing global and static variables).
Define a program in the context of computer science and explain its purpose.
A program is a collection of instructions that performs a specific task when executed by a computer. It is typically written by a programmer and can range from a single line to millions of lines of code.
Describe the transformation of a computer program into a process in the context of process management.
When a program is loaded into the memory and executed, it becomes a process. The program's instructions and data are loaded into memory, and it begins execution as a process, performing the tasks outlined in the program.
What is the basic unit of work represented by a process in the context of process management?
A process represents the basic unit of work to be implemented in the system. It is an entity that executes a program's instructions and performs the specified tasks.
Explain the role of a computer program in the context of process management and execution.
A computer program is the source code written by a programmer to perform specific tasks. When executed, the program becomes a process, carrying out the instructions and tasks defined in the program.
What does a process represent in the context of computer science?
A program in execution
Which section of a process contains the global and static variables?
Data
What is the purpose of the Heap in a process?
Dynamic allocation of memory during runtime
In the context of program execution, what does the Text section of a process include?
Current activity represented by Program Counter
What is a computer program in the context of computer science?
A collection of instructions that performs specific tasks when executed
Test your knowledge about processes in operating systems with this quiz. Learn about the execution and behavior of programs once they become processes, and their role as the basic unit of work in a system.
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