Understanding Earthquakes: Causes and Effects

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What is the main cause of an earthquake?

Sudden slipping of Earth's tectonic plates underground

What are the large slabs of rock that make up the Earth's outermost layer called?

Tectonic plates

Where do tectonic plates come together and meet to create a fault?

On the Earth's surface

What happens when the pressure between two tectonic plates overpowers the friction between them?

Sudden slipping and an earthquake

What do earthquakes generate in the form of waves that cause the ground to shake?

Seismic waves

What is the main concept behind the elastic rebound theory?

The ground shakes due to the buildup of tension within the fault

Where is the Ring of Fire located?

Along the Pacific Ocean coast

Which tectonic plate boundary is associated with the Oceanic Ridge Belt?

Divergent boundary

What is the place underground where an earthquake originates called?

Focus

Aside from tectonic plate movements, what can also cause earthquakes?

Underground explosions

Explore the causes and effects of earthquakes in this quiz. Learn about the Earth's tectonic plates, faults, and the generation of energy waves. Test your knowledge of earthquake occurrences and their impact on the environment and human infrastructure.

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