Understanding Attribution Theory
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Questions and Answers

According to the Attribution Theory - Control Hypothesis, how does our perception of control influence our judgment of a person's behavior?

  • It decreases sympathy and forgiveness when the behavior is perceived as uncontrollable.
  • It depends on the specific excuse given for the problematic behavior.
  • It increases sympathy and forgiveness when the behavior is perceived as uncontrollable. (correct)
  • It has no effect on sympathy and forgiveness.
  • How does the perception of being 'born this way' or 'choosing to be gay' affect the favorability towards gay people?

  • Being perceived as 'born this way' leads to less favorable views.
  • Being perceived as 'born this way' leads to more favorable views. (correct)
  • Being perceived as choosing to be gay leads to more favorable views.
  • There is no difference in favorability based on these perceptions.
  • Based on the text, what kind of excuse is more likely to yield sympathy and forgiveness for problematic behavior?

  • An excuse involving something beyond the person's control. (correct)
  • An excuse involving external circumstances.
  • An excuse involving something controllable.
  • An excuse involving internal factors.
  • According to the Attribution Theory - Control Hypothesis, which type of excuse is more likely to yield sympathy and forgiveness for problematic behavior?

    <p>An excuse involving something beyond the person's control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the perception of control influence our judgment of a person's behavior according to the Attribution Theory?

    <p>It influences our forgiveness towards the person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the belief that someone is 'born this way' affect the favorability towards gay people?

    <p>It increases favorability towards gay people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explanatory Styles and Attributions involve determining whether a cause is due to something about the individual or other people/circumstances, is present again in the future or not, and influences other areas of their lives or just this one.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explanatory Styles and Attributions categorize causes into internal/external, stable/unstable, and global/specific factors.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explanatory Styles and Attributions is a theory that focuses on how individuals explain the causes of events and their impact on behavior.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explanatory Styles and Attributions categorize causes into internal/external, stable/unstable, and global/specific factors.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explanatory Styles and Attributions involve determining whether a cause is due to something about the individual or other people/circumstances, is present again in the future or not, and influences other areas of their lives or just this one.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explanatory Styles and Attributions is a theory that focuses on how individuals explain the causes of events and their impact on behavior.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Attribution Theory - Control Hypothesis

    • Perception of control influences our judgment of a person's behavior, where we tend to hold people more accountable for their behavior if we believe they have control over it.
    • The more control we perceive someone to have, the more we tend to blame them for their actions.

    Explanatory Styles and Attributions

    • This theory focuses on how individuals explain the causes of events and their impact on behavior.
    • Categorizes causes into three dimensions:
      • Internal/external: whether the cause is due to something about the individual or other people/circumstances.
      • Stable/unstable: whether the cause is present again in the future or not.
      • Global/specific: whether the cause influences other areas of their lives or just this one.

    Impact on Social Perception

    • Believing that someone is 'born this way' (e.g., being gay) tends to increase favorability towards them.
    • Perceiving someone as having control over their behavior can lead to decreased favorability and sympathy.
    • Excuses that imply a lack of control (e.g., 'I was born this way') are more likely to yield sympathy and forgiveness for problematic behavior.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of attribution theory and how it influences our perception of others' behavior. Learn about the control hypothesis and how excuses involving factors beyond one's control yield more sympathy and forgiveness. Delve into the impact of attribution theory on the perception of gay individuals.

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