Transcription Process Overview

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9 Questions

What is the main function of DNA Polymerase III or DNA replicase?

Elongates the DNA

Which enzyme is responsible for sealing nicks/gaps in DNA?

DNA ligase

During transcription, what does mRNA stand for?

Messenger RNA

Which type of RNA becomes part of ribosomes during protein synthesis?

rRNA

During initiation of transcription, what does RNA polymerase bind to on the DNA?

Promoter sequence

What is the function of tRNA during translation?

Delivering amino acids to ribosomes

Which enzyme is responsible for proofreading the DNA for errors?

DNA Polymerase I

Which of the following RNAs helps in the structural formation of ribosomes?

rRNA

What is the main role of DNA ligase in DNA replication?

Sealing breaks/gaps in DNA

This quiz covers the different stages of the transcription process, including initiation, elongation, and termination. It also explains the role of terminators in signaling the completion of the RNA transcript. Test your knowledge on how genetic information is transcribed from DNA to RNA.

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