Theories of Motivation

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Questions and Answers

Which theory of motivation is discussed in the text?

  • Vroom's expectancy theory
  • David McClelland's acquired-needs theory (correct)
  • Herzberg's two-factor theory
  • Maslow's hierarchy of needs

What are the three types of needs in McClelland's acquired-needs theory?

  • Need for recognition, need for control, need for power
  • Need for affiliation, need for recognition, need for control
  • Need for achievement, need for recognition, need for power
  • Need for achievement, need for affiliation, need for power (correct)

Which need is described as the desire to excel and succeed in challenging tasks?

  • Need for recognition
  • Need for power
  • Need for achievement (correct)
  • Need for affiliation

What is the desire to form and maintain close relationships with others called?

<p>Need for affiliation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which need is described as the desire to influence and control others?

<p>Need for power (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Motivation Theories

  • McClelland's acquired-needs theory focuses on how individual needs motivate behavior in the workplace.

Types of Needs in McClelland's Theory

  • Achievement Need: Represents the desire to excel and succeed in challenging tasks and situations.
  • Affiliation Need: Represents the desire to form and maintain close relationships with others, emphasizing social interactions and teamwork.
  • Power Need: Represents the desire to influence, control, and impact others, often linked to leadership and authority.

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