Balangiga Encounter Quiz and Flashcards: Filipino Heroism

What is the significance of the Balangiga church bells in the context of the Filipino-American War?

What was the aftermath of General Jack Smith's order to 'kill every one over the age of ten and make the island a howling wilderness'?

When was the Balangiga Encounter Monument built?

What was the significance of the Balangiga massacre in the context of the Filipino-American War?

What is celebrated on September 28 every year in the province of East Samar?

Who designed the Balangiga Encounter Monument?

What was taken by the American soldiers as trophies after the massacre?

What was the outcome of General Jack Smith's actions in Samar?

What is the name of the American commander who led the retaliations against the Filipinos?

What was the result of the Filipinos' repeated demands for the return of the church bells?

What is the date of the massacre of American soldiers by the Filipinos?

What is the term used to describe the state of the island of Samar after General Jack Smith's actions?

The Balangiga Massacre

The Balangiga massacre was an incident in 1901 during the Filipino-American War, where 48 members of the US 9th infantry were killed by the townspeople and guerillas in the town of Balangiga, Samar.
The attack was signaled by the ringing of the Balangiga church bells.
The incident is considered the worst defeat encountered by the US Army during the Filipino-American War.

Aftermath of the Massacre

General Jack Smith ordered the burning of Samar, which resulted in the deaths of 2,500 Filipino soldiers and 50,000 civilians.
The retaliations that followed the massacre lasted for a long time and remain a controversial issue between the Philippines and the United States.
General Jack Smith was dubbed "Hell-Roaring Jack Smith", "The Monster", and "Howling Jake" by the enraged press.

Return of the Church Bells

The American soldiers took three church bells as trophies after the massacre.
The bells were returned to the Philippines in 2018, a great triumph for the Filipino people.
The return of the bells marked the end of a long-standing issue between the Philippines and the United States.

Commemoration

The Balangiga Encounter Monument, designed by National Artist Napoleon Abueva, was built in 2003 to commemorate the heroism of the local freedom fighters in Samar.
Republic Act 6692 declared September 28 of every year as Balangiga Encounter Day, a special non-working holiday in the province of East Samar.

Test your knowledge about the Balangiga Encounter, a historic event that commemorates the bravery of Filipino freedom fighters in Samar. Learn about the monument, the heroism, and the significance of this event in Philippine history.