Menadžment 192-222
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Razlozi učestvovanja u grupnoj diskusiji su:

Svi raznorazni oblici upravljanja konfliktima mogu da se svrstaju u tri grupe:

Konflikt smo ukratko predstavili kao afektivno-motivacioni proces koji pozitivno utiče na uspješno funkcioniranje tima.

False

Stvarni učinak = potencijalni učinak + gubici u procesu

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tim se može definirati kao radna grupa nastala u okviru organizacije sa ciljem da se obavi određeni zadatak u određenom vremenskom roku, uz punu saradnju i koordinaciju svih njegovih članova međusobno kao i tima sa vanjskim akterima.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Spoljašnji motivi su vezani za zadovoljstvo nastalo djelovanjem u određenim oblastima.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tipološki pristup - posmatra čovjeka kao ekonomsko biće kojem je plata osnovni motiv rada a spoljašnji motivatori, nagrađivanje ili kažnjavanje, osnovni pokretači zaposlenog na akciju.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Motivacija se definira kao proces izazivanja, usmjeravanja i održavanja naše aktivnosti radi dostizanja određenog cilja kojim se može zadovoljiti odgovarajuća potreba.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kada sagledamo karakteristike motivacije, razumljivo je da motivisano ponašanje usmjerava pažnju pojedinca na određene objekte i ciljeve, aktivira ulaganje napora u aktivnosti i održava tu aktivnost do postizanja cilja.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kod unutrašnjih motiva riječ je o motivima vezanim za ličnost pojedinca. U okviru ovih teorija javlja se kontrast između naglaska na kojim procesima?

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Motivacija je najznačajniji aspekt upravljanja ljudskim resursima i treba mu konstantno poklanjati pažnju.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ekstremni oblik grupne polarizacije se naziva grupna zasljepljenost.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prednost velikih timova su:

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Vrste grupa su:

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Kada je privlačnost jaka, grupa se čvršće drži na okupu, veći je osjećaj sigurnosti, bliskosti i zajedništva. Taj pojam se naziva:

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Postoje pokušaji da se integrišu klasični i PEM model, odnosno posmatranje grupne dinamike iz ugla razvoja grupe kao i iz ugla izvođenja aktivnosti. Tako je predložen normativni model koji se sastoji od četiri faze:

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Takmanov klasični model razvoja je nastao u vrijeme kada timovi kao posebna vrsta radnih grupa nisu bili aktuelni. Njegov model se odnosi na razvoj grupa koje nisu imale prethodnu strukturu. Faze razvoja takvih grupa su:

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Vrste timova su:

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Potencijalni učinak se odnosi na sve nepredviđene situacije koje narušavaju produktivnost, odnosno gubitke u procesu.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

IPO okvir (eng. input-process-outcome, pokretač-proces-ishod) služi kao model za izučavanje uspješnosti timova.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Skupina predstavlja veliki broj ljudi zbijen na jednom prostoru koji je obuzet sličnim emocijama i usmjeren prema nekom cilju.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

U neformalnim grupama važe društvene norme ponašanja.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Općeprihvaćena definicija grupe ne postoji. Pravi se razlika između skupine, grupe i mase.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zajedničke karakteristike grupa i timova su:

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Prva proučavanja liderstva u kontekstu organizacijske klime, identificirala su tri osnovna stila liderstva:

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Liderstvo i preduzetništvo su u bliskoj vezi po tome što proizilaze iz unutrašnjeg karaktera i integriteta vođe, ali se u primjeni razlikuju.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rezonantni lideri su lideri čiji postupci odudaraju od želja i osjećanja saradnika, te emocionalna klima nije stimulativna, a disonantni lideri su lideri čiji su postupci u skladu sa osjećanjima sljedbenika, te se svi zajedno nalaze u pozitivnoj emocionalnoj klimi.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Conflict Management in Group Discussions

  • Various forms of conflict management can be categorized into three groups.
  • Conflict is a process that positively affects team functioning, and its real impact is equal to potential impact plus process losses.

Team Definition and Motivation

  • A team is a workgroup formed within an organization to achieve a specific task within a certain timeframe, with full cooperation and coordination among its members.
  • External motivation is linked to satisfaction from working in specific areas.
  • The typological approach views humans as economic beings, with salary as the primary motivator, and external motivators like rewards or punishment as the driving force behind action.
  • Motivation is a process that triggers, directs, and maintains our activity to achieve a specific goal, satisfying a corresponding need.
  • Motivated behavior directs attention to specific objects and goals, activates effort, and maintains activity until the goal is achieved.

Group Dynamics

  • The extreme form of group polarization is called groupthink.
  • Advantages of large teams include:
  • Types of groups are:
  • When attractiveness is high, the group is more cohesive, with a greater sense of security, closeness, and unity, which is called:
  • There are attempts to integrate classical and PEM models, observing group dynamics from the perspective of group development and task execution.

Group Development

  • The normative model consists of four phases:
  • Tuckman's classical model of group development was created when teams as a specific type of workgroup were not yet prominent.
  • His model relates to the development of groups without prior structure.
  • Phases of group development in Tuckman's model are:
  • Types of teams are:

Team Effectiveness

  • Potential impact refers to all unforeseen situations that disrupt productivity, resulting in process losses.
  • The IPO framework (Input-Process-Outcome) serves as a model for studying team success.
  • A group is a large number of people gathered in one space, united by similar emotions and directed towards a common goal.

Leadership

  • The first studies of leadership in the context of organizational climate identified three basic leadership styles:
  • Leadership and entrepreneurship are closely related, as they stem from the inner character and integrity of the leader, but differ in application.
  • Resonant leaders are those whose actions resonate with the desires and feelings of their followers, creating a positive emotional climate, while dissonant leaders are those whose actions are in line with the feelings of their followers, resulting in a positive emotional climate.

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