Teaching English Methods and Techniques

Applied linguistics is the academic discipline that focuses on the relationship between language knowledge and real-world decision-making.

It helps teachers utilize knowledge of language learning to select appropriate teaching methods and techniques.

Studying these methods clarifies teachers' beliefs about language learning and can challenge their existing perspectives.

<p>The history of language teaching is characterized by frequent changes, innovations, and competing ideologies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The effectiveness varies because each method is based on different views of language learning and employs specific techniques.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Effective techniques are crucial for facilitating language acquisition in the classroom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They can challenge and reshape teachers' beliefs about the most effective ways to teach and learn languages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Each method typically recommends a specific set of techniques based on its view of language learning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>An approach is a general philosophy or theory on how a language should be taught, while a method is a specific, structured way to implement that approach.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The teacher facilitates communication and provides guidance in language usage and structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Motivation encourages students to engage with the language and persist through challenges, which enhances their learning experience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vocabulary is essential for communication and understanding the language, impacting the learner's ability to express thoughts and comprehend texts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Communicative Language Teaching emphasizes real-life communication and interaction as key components of language learning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It suggests that effective language teaching should address different types of intelligences, allowing for diverse learning strategies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>One technique is to provide constructive feedback that encourages self-correction while acknowledging the learner's effort.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Task-Based Approach focuses on using language as a tool to accomplish specific tasks or goals, promoting practical use of the language.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Repeating new words in your head until you remember them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Teenagers show developing concentration but still require movement, while children have shorter concentration spans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allows learners to correct pronunciation and grammar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They may prefer learning grammar or using translation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Learning through stories, songs, and handicrafts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Children are not afraid of making mistakes, while adults may worry about others' perceptions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Asking the teacher or others for feedback helps improve language use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Writing new vocabulary on cards and placing them on the fridge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A visual learner absorbs information primarily through watching and looking.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Auditory learners use rhythm and sound as memory aids.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Kinesthetic learners learn best by being physically involved and using movement as a memory aid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Group learners prefer to work collaboratively with others, while individual learners thrive when working alone.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reflective learners take time to consider their choices before making decisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Field-independent learners are those who prefer to work alone and analyze independently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Recognizing different learning styles is crucial because learners need to be taught in varied ways that cater to their preferences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Learning strategies enhance success by helping learners process and remember the language effectively.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Activities like tongue twisters, word games, reading, and writing stories would be suitable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Problem solving, logical thinking exercises, and activities using graphs or Venn diagrams are recommended.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Creating mind maps or engaging in activities like 'spot the difference' promotes visual intelligence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Song writing and identifying sounds are activities that enhance musical intelligence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Group discussions or team games foster interpersonal skills and teamwork.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Through activities like role plays and total physical response exercises.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Diary writing and self-assessment activities can enhance intrapersonal intelligence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Activities like classifying and categorizing plants and animals engage naturalist intelligence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Applied linguistics is a field that studies how knowledge about language can be used in real-world situations. It focuses on the connection between linguistic theory and practical applications.

It's a key area that investigates the relationship between language learning and teaching methods. It helps teachers select the best approaches based on linguistic theories.

Studying language teaching methods can help us understand our own beliefs about how languages are learned and taught, while also challenging our existing assumptions.

The field of language teaching is constantly evolving, seeking out new and effective techniques to help students learn languages in the classroom.

Language teaching became a recognized profession in the 20th century, marked by constant change and innovation, with different ideologies emerging.

Many diverse approaches and methods have been developed over time to find the most effective way to teach languages.

Each language teaching method is based on a specific understanding of how language is learned and often includes specific teaching techniques.

Different language teaching methods employ unique techniques based on their underlying theories of language acquisition.

A general way of thinking about how best to teach a language, based on a set of principles and beliefs.

A specific, structured way of teaching a language based on a particular approach.

The ability to use the target language correctly, with accurate grammar and pronunciation.

The ability to communicate fluently and spontaneously in the target language, even with some errors.

Using activities that help students learn a new language by interacting and communicating with each other.

A teaching approach that focuses on teaching grammar through translation from the learner's native language to the target language.

A teaching approach that focuses on teaching language through direct interaction in the target language, avoiding translation.

A teaching approach that focuses on developing verbal fluency through repetition and drills, often using audio recordings and dialogues.

A learning style that involves processing information through senses, such as sight, sound, touch, or movement

A learning style that involves processing information through auditory means, such as listening to lectures or discussions.

A learning style that involves processing information through hands-on activities, such as experiments, building projects, or role-playing.

A learning style that involves processing information through logic and reasoning, such as solving problems, analyzing data, or creating systems.

A learning style that involves processing information through language and communication, such as reading, writing, speaking, and listening.

A learning style that involves processing information through interactions with others, such as working in groups, collaborating on projects, or having discussions

A learning style that involves processing information through self-reflection and introspection, such as setting goals, journaling, or meditating.

A learning style that involves processing information through exploring the natural world, such as studying plants, animals, or the environment

Repeating something several times in your mind to remember it.

Trying out newly learned language in real conversations.

Asking for feedback on language use from teachers or peers.

Consciously making an effort to use the foreign language as much as possible.

Recording yourself speaking and then checking for pronunciation and grammar mistakes.

Asking a speaker to repeat what they just said when you didn't understand.

Thinking about techniques to memorize new words from each lesson.

Creating physical flashcards for new vocabulary and placing them in a prominent location.

Visual learners excel at learning by watching and looking, remembering information by its presentation on a page and using lists to organize thoughts.

Auditory learners thrive on listening and hearing, using rhythm and sound as memory aids.

Kinesthetic learners learn best through active participation and physical involvement, using movement to memorize.

Tactile learners succeed in hands-on activities, projects, and demonstrations. Writing and drawing serve as their preferred memory aids.

Group learners flourish in collaborative environments, finding the learning experience enhanced by working with others.

Individual learners learn best when working independently, often described as 'field-independent' in their learning style.

Reflective learners require time to deliberate and contemplate their choices before making decisions.

Impulsive learners prefer immediate responses and actions, excelling when reacting quickly and decisively.