Systematics and Taxonomy in Biodiversity
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Questions and Answers

What is the science of naming living organisms and placing them into a nested hierarchy of classification groups called?

  • Systematics
  • Nomenclature
  • Taxonomy (correct)
  • Biodiversity

Which of the following is a characteristic of the Kingdom Animalia?

  • Autotrophs
  • Lack of sense organs
  • Immotile
  • No cell wall, no chloroplasts (correct)

Which of the following is the study of evolutionary relationships among organisms, both extant and extinct?

  • Taxonomy
  • Nomenclature
  • Systematics (correct)
  • Biodiversity

What term is used to describe a group of organisms considered by taxonomists to form a related unit?

<p>Taxon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of the phylum Porifera (sponges)?

<p>Asymmetrical (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phylum includes animals with an exoskeleton and jointed legs?

<p>Arthropoda (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the 9 phyla mentioned in the text?

<p>Vertebrata (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phylum includes animals with a water vascular system and tube feet?

<p>Echinodermata (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a mollusk?

<p>Clam (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phylum includes animals with a notochord, nerve cord, gill slits and a tail?

<p>Chordata (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a dramatic change in an animal's form and habits during development?

<p>Metamorphosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the digestive cavity called in animals of the Phylum Cnidaria?

<p>Coelenteron (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Phylum is characterized by bilateral symmetry and cephalization?

<p>Platyhelminthes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Phylum includes organisms with a complete digestive system having separate mouth and anus?

<p>Nematoda (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of symmetry is exhibited in starfish and tulip flowers?

<p>Radial symmetry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Phylum includes organisms that are decomposers, predators, and beneficial to gardens by eating insects?

<p>Annelida (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What body cavity type is characteristic of organisms in the Phylum Mollusca?

<p>True coelom (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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