Systematics and Taxonomy in Biodiversity

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of an exoskeleton?

  • To aid in locomotion
  • To help in respiration
  • To support and protect the body (correct)
  • To aid in reproduction

Which phylum includes animals with jointed legs?

  • Nematoda
  • Porifera
  • Platyhelminthes
  • Arthropoda (correct)

What is the process of shedding old feathers, hair, or skin called?

  • Hibernation
  • Respiration
  • Metamorphosis
  • Molting (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a chordate characteristic?

<p>Segmented body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes echinoderms from other animals?

<p>Water vascular system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phylum consists of filter feeders that are not motile and provide habitat for other animals?

<p>Phylum Cnidaria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phylum is described as having bilateral symmetry, cephalization, and being acoelomate?

<p>Phylum Platyhelminthes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of symmetry is observed in organisms belonging to Phylum Annelida?

<p>Bilateral symmetry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phylum includes organisms with stinging cells and are prey for starfish and some fish?

<p>Phylum Cnidaria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Organisms from which phylum have a complete digestive system with separate mouth and anus?

<p>Phylum Nematoda (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic is unique to organisms in Phylum Mollusca?

<p>True coelom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of systematics?

<p>The study of the evolutionary relationships among organisms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Kingdom Animalia?

<p>Unicellular (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following phyla is characterized by having a spiny body surface?

<p>Echinodermata (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of the phylum Porifera (sponges)?

<p>Asymmetry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the nine phyla mentioned in the text?

<p>Mammalia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of biological nomenclature?

<p>To assign names to organisms recognized as part of a particular taxon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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