SW 116 - Social Work Practice with Groups Module 1
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Questions and Answers

Match the following historical events with their respective organizations in the Philippines:

YWCA (1911) = Socio-civic movement introduction YWCA (1926) = Emergence of women's groups Boy Scouts of the Philippines (1936) = Youth development organization American Rule = Colonial influence on social work

Match the following terms with their definitions regarding social work in the Philippines:

Group work practice = Social service provided in a collective setting Socialization goals = Objectives aimed at integration and community building Treatment oriented goals = Objectives focused on addressing individual issues in groups Developmental goals = Objectives targeting the growth of community resources

Match the following decades with their corresponding social work focuses:

Before the 60s = Emphasis on play and games 1960s-1970s = Growth of agency group programs 1980s-1990s = Focus on individual treatment methods Present = Integration of technology in group work

Match the following types of goals found in social work with their descriptions:

<p>Developmental goals = Goals focused on building community capacity Socialization goals = Goals aimed at fostering social connections Treatment goals = Goals designed to provide specific therapeutic outcomes Recreational goals = Goals centered around leisure activities and enjoyment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following social movements with their contributions in the Philippines:

<p>YWCA = Empowerment of women through social programs Boy Scouts = Promotion of youth leadership and responsibility Socio-civic movements = Advocacy for social reforms Community development = Fostering local resources and capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following statements with their historical significance in social work:

<p>Introduction of socio-civic movements = Catalyst for organized group work Change in group work practices = Adapting to societal needs over time The role of play in groups = Foundational aspect of social work applications Historical development of group work = Understanding evolution and context of practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their implications in group work practice:

<p>Historical background = Provides context for current practices Contemporary practices = Reflects the evolution of earlier methods Community involvement = Increases effectiveness and relevance of programs Client-centered approach = Focuses on individual needs within group settings</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following historical influences with their respective impacts on group work:

<p>Pre-Spanish period = Influence of indigenous practices American colonialism = Introduction of formal social structures Post-60s era = Expansion of social welfare programs Modern times = Incorporation of diverse methodologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following social work programs with their primary focus:

<p>Self-employment assistance = Support increased productivity Leadership training = Enhance community leadership skills Day care = Provide child care services Family life education = Educate families on parenting and relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following institutions with their contributions to social work:

<p>University of the Philippines = First social group workers in government housing Philippine School of Social Work = Fielded students for youth group work Department of Social Welfare = Undertakes developmental programs for the poor St Luke's Hospital = Therapeutic goals with psychiatric patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following decades with their characteristics in social work:

<p>1960s = United Nation's first Developmental Decade 1970s = Emphasis on Developmental Goals 1980s = Emergence of innovative social programs 1990s = Focus on community integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following social issues with their related group purposes:

<p>Common concerns and problems = Form small groups for problem-solving Integration into the community = Tenants' associations for socialization Poverty-stricken families = Outpatient services for support Youth development = Work with youth groups for socialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

<p>Developmental social welfare = Encouraged by UN declarations Therapeutic goals = Used in psychiatric hospital treatments Preventive goals = Focus on serving families in distress Community centers = Support for local tenant associations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following roles with their corresponding actions in social work:

<p>Social workers = Help integrate tenants into communities Program developers = Create self-employment assistance programs Field instructors = Oversee practical training for students Community organizers = Facilitate formation of tenant associations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following social welfare agencies with their programs:

<p>United Nations = Launched Developmental Decades Department of Social Services and Development = Undertakes developmental programs Philippine Youth Welfare Coordinating Council = Works with youth for social goals Local government = Implements community integration initiatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following factors to their respective influences on social work in the 70s:

<p>Government's Development Plan = Guide for social welfare programs Field placement programs = Links education to practical experience Innovative student placements = Enhance field instruction capabilities Community needs assessment = Identifies tenant concerns for group action</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the type of social welfare agencies with their primary goals:

<p>Agencies for street children = Socialization Probation institutions = Behavior modification Therapeutic group programs = Treatment Agencies for disaster victims = Developmental</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the problems addressed by social welfare agencies with their corresponding group programs:

<p>Drug abuse = Therapeutic function Child abuse = Treatment Loss of social functioning = Assistance programs Natural calamities = Support and recovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the social group work purposes to the correct descriptions:

<p>Values formation = Acquiring norms and attitudes Behavior modification = Changing unwanted behaviors Comprehensive case management = Addressing socio-economic issues Therapeutic support = Helping with health-related challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the types of group members to the corresponding targeted group programs:

<p>Terminally ill = Therapeutic group therapy Physically handicapped = Support groups Runaways = Socialization programs Cancer patients = Treatment groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the historical context of social work in the Philippines with the appropriate reference:

<p>Mendoza, T.L (2003) = Social Work with Groups Almanzor, A.C. (1966) = The Profession of Social Work Kelly, B. (2017) = Group work in Health care setting Wilson G. = Social Group work and theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the types of group-oriented programs with their examples:

<p>Support for victims of abuse = Adult sexual abuse programs Behavioral correction = Programs in probation institutions Value acquisition for youth = Street children programs Health management = Dialysis support groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the social issues with the type of assistance provided:

<p>Drug addiction = Therapeutic interventions Child neglect = Socialization support Economic hardship = Comprehensive case management Mental health = Client-centered therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the effects of group work on individuals with its intended outcome:

<p>Empowerment = Increased self-esteem Community integration = Broader social networks Support = Reduction of isolation Skill development = Enhanced coping mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Socialization = The process of integrating individuals into society. Re-socialization = The process of learning new norms and values. Community group work = A method used to enhance collective efforts in a community. Developmental purpose = Focus on mobilizing human and community resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the historical time periods with their impacts on social work:

<p>Late 60s and 70s = Utilization of groups for aid in juvenile and domestic courts. Martial Law (1972-1981) = Increased consciousness raising about social issues. Present Day = Enhanced focus on group services in social welfare. Early Years = Emphasis on leisure activities for socialization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the social work purposes with their corresponding activities:

<p>Developmental = Organizing training for small-scale business management. Socialization = Forming groups for effective parenting skills. Rehabilitation = Assessment and treatment of health disorders. Health Promotion = Involvement in community resource mobilization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the social conditions with the challenges they present:

<p>Housing deficits = Poor living conditions affecting well-being. Unemployment = Lack of job opportunities leading to financial strain. Social situations = Gaps in community support systems. Legal offenders = Individuals needing rehabilitation and guidance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the groups with their expected outcomes:

<p>Livelihood programs = Empowerment through resource management. Day care centers = Skills development in parenting. Healthcare systems = Assessment and treatment of diseases. Community organizing = Strengthening collective abilities of groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the aspects of micro and macro social work with their focuses:

<p>Micro social work = Individual-focused interventions. Macro social work = Community and large systems interventions. Group work = Facilitating collective experiences and learning. Agency support = Funding programs for community development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the types of group services with their purposes:

<p>Support groups = Providing emotional and social support. Workshops = Skill development and training. Counseling groups = Facilitating personal growth and understanding. Advocacy groups = Raising awareness about social issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the roles of social work students with their training objectives:

<p>Group work experience = Practical exposure to social service. Community engagement = Building relationships within communities. Legal aid assistance = Providing support to legal offenders. Influence of education = Understanding historical impacts on practice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following socialization goals with their corresponding agencies or initiatives:

<p>Philippine Youth Welfare Coordinating Council = Preventive and developmental goals through leadership training Foster Parents Plan = Promote responsible parenthood and vocational efficiency Philippine Mental Health Association = Community outreach for juvenile delinquency prevention Special Child Study Center, Inc. = Group therapy sessions for emotionally disturbed patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the decades with their key characteristics in group work in the Philippines:

<p>1950s = Focus on socialization through recreational activities 1960s = Increase in agencies using group methods for therapeutic purposes 1970s = Transition towards formal training for leaders in social agencies 1980s = Emphasis on skills training and community integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the social skills training aspects with their respective purposes:

<p>Group therapy = Address emotional disturbances Parent-education programs = Encourage responsible parenting practices Leadership training = Develop social values and skills Skit and drama presentations = Engage communities in discussions on delinquency</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the group work goals with their descriptions:

<p>Socialization = Connecting individuals to each other through shared experiences Skill development = Enhancing individual competencies for better community involvement Recreational activities = Using leisure for building personal relationships Preventive goals = Aiming to address issues before they escalate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following organizations with their specific functions:

<p>Philippine Youth Welfare Coordinating Council = Leadership and skills training for out-of-school youth Philippine Mental Health Association = Mental health outreach for youth and families Foster Parents Plan = Organizing mother's groups for community education Special Child Study Center, Inc. = Support for parents of children with disabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following group work methods with their primary application:

<p>Psychodrama = Used in therapy for emotional disturbances Group meetings = Facilitating discussions among parents Skit presentations = Addressing community concerns about delinquency Workshops = Skills development and training initiatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the types of group activities to their outcomes:

<p>Recreational activities = Fostering leisure and connections Skills training = Preparing individuals for effective community roles Social educational programs = Instilling social values Community outreach = Reducing delinquency rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following group work initiatives with their intended goals:

<p>Community outreach program (Philippine Mental Health Association) = Prevent juvenile delinquency Leadership training program = Empower youth through skills enhancement Group sessions (Special Child Study Center) = Support parents of special needs children Parenting workshops = Promote citizenship training among families</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pre-Spanish Social Work

Social work practices in the Philippines before the arrival of the Spanish, focusing on informal community support and traditions.

Early Group Work in the Philippines

Group work in the early Philippines was primarily focused on play, recreation, and informal gatherings, emphasizing social interaction and skill development.

Socio-Civic Movements

Organized movements like the YWCA and Boy Scouts that emerged during American rule, aiming to promote character development and citizenship through organized activities.

Evolution of Group Work Goals

The goals of group work shifted over time, from socialization and recreation to encompassing prevention, treatment, and developmental goals, addressing diverse social needs.

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Therapeutic Group Work

The use of group methods for therapeutic and preventive purposes, including support groups and therapies, increasing in popularity in the 1960s.

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Community Outreach Programs

Programs designed to reach out to youth and families in communities, often using group work methods to address issues like juvenile delinquency and parenting education.

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Impact of the 1970s on Group Work

The 1970s saw a growing focus on addressing poverty and development through social welfare programs, aligned with government plans and UN initiatives.

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Barangay Approach

Using the community level (barangay) as a base for social work interventions, emphasizing local participation and resource mobilization.

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Martial Law's Impact on Social Work

Martial Law in the Philippines increased awareness of social issues and prompted greater emphasis on community group work, shaping social work practice.

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Present-Day Group Work Goals

Today, social work in the Philippines uses group work for diverse purposes: promoting development, fostering socialization, and providing treatment and rehabilitation.

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Health Promotion and Disease Management

Group work that aims to improve health outcomes, promote healthy behaviors, and manage diseases through community initiatives.

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Livelihood Programs

Programs that focus on empowering communities by providing skills and training for sustainable livelihoods, often funded by public agencies.

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Behavior Modification and Treatment

Group work approaches that focus on modifying unhealthy behaviors and providing therapeutic support to individuals facing challenges like abuse or social difficulties.

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Comprehensive Case Management

An approach that integrates social, economic, and psychological support within a comprehensive framework, addressing the needs of individuals in a holistic way.

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Social Work Legacy in the Philippines

Social work in the Philippines has a rich history, evolving from informal community practices to organized movements and encompassing diverse goals and methods.

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Pre-Spanish Social Support

Before colonization, Filipinos relied on traditional practices and community structures for social support, often involving family, neighbors, and religious institutions.

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Early Group Work Activities

The early forms of group work focused on recreational activities, like games, storytelling, and singing, providing opportunities for social interaction and community building.

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Values and Character Building

Socio-civic movements like the YWCA and Boy Scouts emphasized the development of positive values like integrity, service, and citizenship, through structured group activities and volunteerism.

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Social and Economic Development Goals

Group work evolved from socialization to addressing broader social and economic issues, including poverty reduction, healthcare improvement, and skills development.

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Mental Health Support Groups

Mental health agencies began using group work methods for therapeutic purposes, providing spaces for individuals to share experiences, build coping skills, and find support.

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Addressing Social Problems

Group work has been employed to address pressing social issues like juvenile delinquency and parenting challenges, providing resources, guidance, and support to families and youth.

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Government Development Plans

In the 1970s, social work initiatives became more closely aligned with government plans for development, addressing issues like poverty and economic empowerment.

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The United Nations Impact

The Philippines' social work efforts in the 1970s were influenced by UN developmental decades, leading to a greater emphasis on community-based solutions and poverty reduction.

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Empowerment and Leadership Development

Group work has been used to empower communities through training and skill development, focusing on leadership, business management, and self-reliance.

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Mobilizing Community Resources

Social work often involves mobilizing local resources and engaging community volunteers to address social issues and build capacity.

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Social Welfare Funding

Public agencies in the Philippines dedicate significant funding to support livelihood programs and various social welfare initiatives.

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Addressing Abuse and Complex Challenges

Social work in the Philippines addresses various social challenges, including providing support and resources for victims of abuse and individuals facing complex personal and social issues.

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Integrated Social Work Strategies

Present-day social work practice often utilizes case management, combining multiple interventions and resources within a comprehensive framework to address the needs of individuals.

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Study Notes

Historical Development of Social Work with Groups in the Philippines

  • Social work in the Philippines dates back to the Pre-Spanish period and evolved significantly over time.
  • Early social group work was linked to play and recreational activities, showcasing a historical transition in practice.
  • The introduction of socio-civic movements during American Rule marked the beginning of organized group work (e.g., YWCA in 1911, 1926, and Boy Scouts of the Philippines in 1936).
  • These movements emphasized personality development and character-building through leisure and recreation, initially facilitated by volunteers.

Evolution of Group Work Goals

  • In the decades following the 1960s, the focus shifted from socialization to encompassing prevention, treatment, and developmental goals.
  • By the 1960s, the number of agencies employing group methods for therapeutic and preventive purposes increased significantly, with mental health agencies organizing support groups and therapies.
  • Community outreach programs were developed for youth and families, employing group work to address issues like juvenile delinquency and parenting education.

The Impact of the 1970s on Group Work

  • The 1970s initiatives aligned with government development plans aimed at addressing poverty through social welfare programs, as influenced by United Nations' developmental decades.
  • Groups became integral for empowerment, offering services such as self-employment assistance and leadership training, often using a barangay (community) approach.
  • Martial Law had a significant impact on social work education and practice, leading to increased awareness of social issues among citizens and an emphasis on community group work.

Present-Day Group Work Practices

  • Currently, social welfare agencies in the Philippines utilize group services for various objectives: developmental, socialization/re-socialization, and treatment/rehabilitation.
  • Groups are formed to support health promotion and the management of diseases, focusing on mobilizing community resources and enhancing human development.
  • Public agencies allocate substantial funds for livelihood programs aimed at empowering communities through leadership and business management training.
  • Current social welfare efforts also address behavior modification and treatment, supporting victims of abuse and individuals facing complex social challenges.
  • Comprehensive case management activities integrate socio-economic support within group work initiatives to better address the needs of affected individuals.

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Description

This module explores the historical development of social work practice with groups in the Philippines, beginning from the Pre-Spanish period. You will learn how social group work has evolved over the years, highlighting key events and transformations in the field. Gain insights into the foundations of social work as you engage with this lesson.

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