Stages of Sugar Cookery: Temperature and Texture
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Questions and Answers

At which temperature range does sugar reach the 'Soft crack' stage?

  • 300-310 °C
  • 270-290 °C (correct)
  • 250-256 °C
  • 160-180 °C
  • Which description matches the sugar stage at 234-240 °C?

  • Syrup when dropped into very cold water threads that are hard and brittle.
  • Syrup spins a 2-inch thread between thumb and first finger.
  • Syrup when dropped into very cold water forms a ball that does not flatten on removal from water. (correct)
  • Syrup when dropped into very cold water forms a ball that is hard enough to hold its shape.
  • At what temperature does sugar become a clear liquid?

  • 338 °C
  • 170 °C
  • 320 °C (correct)
  • 270-290 °C
  • Which sugar stage involves the syrup forming threads that are hard but not brittle when dropped into very cold water?

    <p>Soft crack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what temperature does sugar reach the 'Butterscotch' stage?

    <p>132-143 °C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the description of the test for sugar at the 'Syrup' stage between 110-112 °C?

    <p>Syrup spins a 2-inch thread between thumb and first finger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which temperature range corresponds to the 'Hard crack' stage?

    <p>300-310 °C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What texture does sugar have between 250-256 °C?

    <p>Hard ball</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what temperature does sugar reach the 'Firm ball' stage?

    <p>244-248 °C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct description for the sugar stage at 230-234 °C?

    <p>Syrup forms a ball that flattens on removal from cold water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sugar stage involves the syrup forming threads that are hard but not brittle when dropped into very cold water?

    <p>Soft crack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sugar stage called when the liquid becomes brown at 338 °C?

    <p>Caramel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Stages of Sugar Cookery

    • Sugar reaches the Syrup stage at 110-112°C, characterized by spinning a 2-inch thread between thumb and first finger.
    • At 112-115°C, sugar is ideal for making Gulab Jamun and Jalebi.

    Stage Descriptions

    • Barfi stage: 118-120°C
    • Fondant stage: 121-130°C
    • Butterscotch stage: 132-143°C
    • Toffies stage: 149-154°C
    • Chikki stage: 160°C
    • Barley Sugar stage: 170°C

    Tests for Doneness

    • Thread stage: 230-234°C, syrup forms a ball that flattens when removed from cold water.
    • Soft ball stage: 234-240°C, syrup forms a ball that doesn't flatten when removed from cold water.
    • Firm ball stage: 244-248°C, syrup forms a ball that holds its shape in very cold water.
    • Hard ball stage: 250-256°C, syrup forms a hard ball that holds its shape in very cold water.
    • Soft crack stage: 270-290°C, syrup forms threads that are hard but not brittle in very cold water.
    • Hard crack stage: 300-310°C, syrup forms threads that are hard and brittle in very cold water.

    High-Temperature Effects

    • At 320°C, sugar liquefies and becomes a clear liquid.
    • At 338°C, the liquid becomes brown.

    Stages of Sugar Cookery

    • Sugar reaches the Syrup stage at 110-112°C, characterized by spinning a 2-inch thread between thumb and first finger.
    • At 112-115°C, sugar is ideal for making Gulab Jamun and Jalebi.

    Stage Descriptions

    • Barfi stage: 118-120°C
    • Fondant stage: 121-130°C
    • Butterscotch stage: 132-143°C
    • Toffies stage: 149-154°C
    • Chikki stage: 160°C
    • Barley Sugar stage: 170°C

    Tests for Doneness

    • Thread stage: 230-234°C, syrup forms a ball that flattens when removed from cold water.
    • Soft ball stage: 234-240°C, syrup forms a ball that doesn't flatten when removed from cold water.
    • Firm ball stage: 244-248°C, syrup forms a ball that holds its shape in very cold water.
    • Hard ball stage: 250-256°C, syrup forms a hard ball that holds its shape in very cold water.
    • Soft crack stage: 270-290°C, syrup forms threads that are hard but not brittle in very cold water.
    • Hard crack stage: 300-310°C, syrup forms threads that are hard and brittle in very cold water.

    High-Temperature Effects

    • At 320°C, sugar liquefies and becomes a clear liquid.
    • At 338°C, the liquid becomes brown.

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    Description

    Learn the different stages of sugar cookery based on temperature and texture, including syrup, barfi, fondant, and butterscotch. Determine the sugar's stage with a simple test.

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