Questions and Answers
What is the significant meaning of the phrase 'Ora et Labora' associated with St. Benedict?
Which significant event is commemorated on March 21 in relation to St. Benedict?
Which location is known as the first house of the Benedictine Order?
Who was the monk that provided St. Benedict with food and a monk's habit during his time in solitude?
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What was the outcome of the incident involving the poisoned bread given to St. Benedict?
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What was the first miracle attributed to St. Benedict?
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What is a primary purpose of reading the Bible?
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Which of the following books is the last book of the Bible?
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How many books are there in the Old Testament of the Catholic Bible?
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What major theme is covered by the New Testament?
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Which of the following is not one of the first five books of the Old Testament?
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Study Notes
St. Benedict: Key Facts
- Born in 480 A.D. in Nursia, Italy, significant figure in monasticism.
- Feast Day celebrated on July 11, honoring his legacy.
- Died in 547 A.D., marking the end of his life dedicated to faith and community.
Family Background
- Twin sister named Scholastica, who also played an important role in monastic tradition.
- Parents Eutropius and Abundantia shaped his early life and values.
- Caregiver Cyrilla influenced his upbringing.
Education and Early Life
- Studied in Rome, where he gained knowledge and inspiration for his future path.
- Lived in a cave in Subiaco for three years, embracing solitude to deepen his spiritual connection.
Key Relationships
- Romanus, a monk, provided Benedict with food and guidance, influencing his early monastic journey.
- Florentius, a jealous monk, attempted to harm him with poisoned bread, illustrating the challenges he faced.
Miracles and Contributions
- Performed his first miracle known as the Mending of the Broken Tray, showcasing his spiritual gifts.
- Established the Abbey of Monte Cassino, the first Benedictine monastery, where he composed the Rule of St. Benedict.
The Rule of St. Benedict
- "The Holy Rule" outlines principles governing monastic life, including community living and spiritual discipline.
- Key motto "Ora et Labora," meaning "Prayer and Work," emphasizes the balance between prayer and daily responsibilities.
Overview of the Bible
- The Bible is regarded as the word of God conveyed through human language.
- Consists of two major sections: the Old Testament and the New Testament.
- Total of 73 books in the Catholic Bible: 46 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament.
Importance of the Bible
- Chronicles God's goodness and His covenant with people.
- Serves as guidance for living a righteous Christian life.
- Encourages remembrance of God's promises and stories through readings.
The Two Testaments
-
Old Testament (Hebrew Scriptures):
- Contains 46 books.
- Focuses on creation and the history of God's chosen people.
-
New Testament (Christian Scriptures):
- Comprises 27 books.
- Centers around the life of Jesus and the establishment of the Church.
Key Books of the Bible
-
The First Five Books of the Old Testament (Pentateuch):
- Genesis: Introduces creation and early humanity.
- Exodus: Narrates the liberation of the Israelites from Egypt.
- Leviticus: Details laws and rituals for the Israelites.
- Numbers: Chronicles the Israelites' journey in the wilderness.
- Deuteronomy: Offers a recap and reiteration of the law.
-
The Gospels in the New Testament:
- Matthew: Presents Jesus as the Messiah and King.
- Mark: Emphasizes Jesus' actions and miracles.
- Luke: Offers a detailed account of Jesus’ life and teachings.
- John: Focuses on the divine nature of Jesus.
Structure of the Bible
- Genesis is the first book, while Revelation concludes the New Testament as the last book in the Bible.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the life of St. Benedict, from his birth in 480 A.D. to his significant achievements and family background. This quiz covers key events and figures associated with his legacy, including his twin sister Scholastica and his time in solitude. Are you ready to explore the life of this influential saint?
