Spina Bifida and Shunt Complications
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal in the immediate care of an infant with spina bifida?

  • Positioning the infant to prevent pressure on the back
  • Documenting the infant's medical history
  • Providing sterile moist dressing on the sac
  • Protecting the infant from injury and infection (correct)

What is a potential complication of spina bifida in infants?

  • Rupture of the sac leading to death (correct)
  • High body temperature
  • Increased risk of infection during pregnancy
  • Projectile vomiting

What is a common symptom of spina bifida in infants?

  • Seizure
  • Loss of consciousness (LOC)
  • Bulging forehead
  • All of the above (correct)

What is a potential nursing diagnosis for an infant with spina bifida?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a diagnostic test used to diagnose spina bifida in infants?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential long-term complication of spina bifida in infants?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of positioning in the care of an infant with spina bifida?

<p>To prevent pressure on the back (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential outcome of ineffective airway clearance in an infant with spina bifida?

<p>Respiratory failure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential risk associated with intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring in infants with spina bifida?

<p>Risk for infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential nursing diagnosis related to neurologic impairment in infants with spina bifida?

<p>Disturbed sensory perception (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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