Social Studies Curriculum Approach
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Questions and Answers

What approach did the 2007 Michigan Grade Level Content Expectations employ?

  • Inquiry-Based Learning
  • Constructivist Methods
  • Expanding Communities Approach (correct)
  • Project-Based Learning
  • What was the primary concern expressed by teachers regarding the Michigan Curriculum Framework?

  • It lacked proper assessment tools.
  • It encouraged collaborative teaching.
  • It was considered restrictive. (correct)
  • It was too flexible for diverse classrooms.
  • What funding initiative was launched under the No Child Left Behind Act?

  • History in the Classroom Initiative
  • Teaching American History Program (correct)
  • Social Studies Enhancement Grants
  • Teaching Mathematics Effectively Program
  • What issue did teachers face with the inquiry approach advocated by the New Social Studies Movement?

    <p>Insufficient proper in-service training.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did teachers typically approach the inquiry method of teaching history?

    <p>By relying on prior knowledge and hearsay.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational project influenced the creation of standards for Social Studies as noted in the content?

    <p>USOE-sponsored Social Studies project</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a specific method that the material 'A New History of the United States: An Inquiry Approach' prescribed?

    <p>Use of Primary Sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic best describes the standards created by NCSS?

    <p>Reflective of constructivist ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Kieran Egan's criticism of the expanding environments approach?

    <p>It lacked an adequate psychological theory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational movement was created in response to criticisms of the expanding environments approach?

    <p>Project SPAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who contended that the expanding environments approach was not research-based?

    <p>Diane Ravitch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following approaches was NOT mentioned as part of the criticisms against Social Studies?

    <p>Project-based learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Charles Keller advocate for in the context of Social Studies?

    <p>A revolution in social studies education.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'issues-centered education' imply?

    <p>Concern with contemporary social issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational approach is associated with the idea of integrating real-life issues into learning?

    <p>Service Learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational approach is aimed at promoting social justice and equity?

    <p>Social Justice Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key concepts did Hilda Taba emphasize in her educational approach?

    <p>Respect and Responsibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach emphasized making value-based decisions?

    <p>Values Education Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational approach did Charles Silberman recommend?

    <p>Open Classroom/Open Education Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who highlighted the importance of ethnic diversity in education?

    <p>James A. Banks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has remained dominant despite the existence of various alternatives in education?

    <p>Expanding Communities Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue is noted concerning student engagement in education?

    <p>Student Interest and Time Allotment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational philosophy suggests a future resurgence of social studies as a central topic?

    <p>Social Studies as Integrating Center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Hilda Taba’s inductive approach encourage regarding ideas and facts?

    <p>Organizing in an Inductive Manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a primary reason for the short-lived nature of the MACOS program?

    <p>Criticism from conservative groups regarding its content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational researcher’s approach influenced the study of one type of culture in the New Social Studies Movement?

    <p>Jerome Bruner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What controversial topic was included in the discussions of the MACOS program?

    <p>The sex life of Eskimos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the latter part of the 20th century, what trend began to emerge in schools?

    <p>Adoption of educational standards and expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Halvorsen recommend for teaching students within the New Social Studies Movement?

    <p>Incorporating social issues to promote critical thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the slogan 'preparation for social studies curricula' imply about the goals of education during the New Social Studies Movement?

    <p>Encouraging an understanding of cultural diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which program aimed at educational reform was noted during the emergence of educational standards?

    <p>America 2000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was William W. Goetz in relation to the New Social Studies Movement?

    <p>A high school teacher involved in social studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach emphasizes evaluating issues using different perspectives in social studies education?

    <p>Issues-Centered Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with developing the term 'the newer social studies'?

    <p>Ronald W. Evans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Eric Donald Hirsch, Jr.'s Core Knowledge Curriculum?

    <p>Past events unfamiliar to students</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which program, created by Margit McGuire, allows students to simulate economic activities?

    <p>Mini-Society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept does Rahima Wade's approach to Social Justice Education primarily underscore?

    <p>Environmental and humanitarian concerns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational method involves the analysis of questions to derive understanding?

    <p>Inquiry Learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following concepts emphasizes commonalities among people across different cultures?

    <p>Cultural Universals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What educational initiative was established in 1963 to advocate for social science education?

    <p>Social Science Education Consortium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant result of the National Defense Education Act (NDEA) of 1958?

    <p>It provided funds for national curriculum development projects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the NCSS do with the journal of AHA titled The Historical Outlook?

    <p>It renamed it as Social Education.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What caution did Edgar Wesley express regarding students' familiarity with issues?

    <p>Students may already be familiar with issues beyond their country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What educational reform emphasized racial equality and cultural tolerance?

    <p>The Intercultural Education Movement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Charles Cicero Barnes argued that social science should remain unchanged because:

    <p>Social science covers a broader range of topics than social studies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What framework did the NCSS develop for lesson content progression?

    <p>The Scope and Sequence Method.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the main focuses of the Detroit Citizenship Education Study?

    <p>Promoting citizenship education centered on relevant current events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of education did the NCSS advocate through the fusion curriculum?

    <p>Integration of diverse subjects for a holistic approach.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Social Studies Curriculum Approach

    • Social studies aim to improve social well-being through education, focusing on societal interactions and accomplishments
    • Social studies is an institutionalized academic field analyzing complex human relationships
    • National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS), founded in 1921, faced challenges in establishing clear goals and leadership.
    • NCSS initially relied on the National Education Association (NEA) and the American Historical Association (AHA).
    • Edgar Dawson predicted a possible replacement of history with an unorganized subject.
    • Charles Beard argued that history remains crucial to social science disciplines.
    • NCSS gained independence in the 1930s, later named Social Education, advocating a fusion curriculum.
    • Charles Cicero Barnes opposed changing social science to social studies due to its wider scope.
    • Expanding Communities/Environments approach was developed by Paul Robert Hanna, focusing on progressing topics from home, school, community, and beyond.
    • Hanna's approach was intended for citizenship education
    • Hanna's textbooks (e.g., Everyday-Life Stories, Without Machinery, Ten Communities) faced criticism for shallow content, stereotypes, and a traditional portrayal of family life.
    • Hanna's approach became a key element in the curricula of countries like the Philippines.

    Cold War Impact on Education

    • October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union launched Sputnik I, the first artificial satellite, viewed as a challenge to the United States.
    • This triggered the National Defense Education Act of 1958, providing funding for curriculum and project development.
    • The objective was to enhance the "fullest development of the mental resources and technical skills of American youth".

    Evolution of Social Studies

    • Social Science Education Consortium (SSEC) advocated for Social Science Education instead of Social Studies Education (1963) emphasizing individual social science disciplines.
    • Ronald W. Evans coined "the newer social studies" highlighting contemporary issues like women's rights, urbanization.
    • Various approaches emerged, including issues-centered, inquiry, concept-based and values-based education.
    • Multicultural and ethnic studies, and service learning approaches.
    • The Intercultural Education Movement and the Detroit Citizenship Education Study emphasized racial equality, cultural differences, and citizen education focused on current events.
    • Later approaches include project SPAN and the No Child Left Behind Act, replacing Goals 2000.
    • Various approaches in social studies like Cultural Universals, Story Path, Service Learning, Core Knowledge, Mini-Society, Social Justice were developed and applied in the curriculum.

    Criticisms and Alternatives

    • Criticisms like Kieran Egan's critique of a lack of a strong psychological theory and Diane Ravitch's lack of research-based approach to the expanding environments approach sparked various movements, like Project SPAN.
    • Project SPAN promotes using social issues to foster critical thinking.

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    Description

    Explore the historical development and curricular approaches in social studies education. This quiz discusses important figures, challenges, and the evolution of the National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS). Test your knowledge on key concepts and shifts in this vital academic field.

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