Questions and Answers
What is a social construct?
A social construction is a mutual understanding and accepted reality created by members of a society: something that is not determined by biology or the natural world.
Which of the following are examples of social constructs? (Select all that apply)
What defines a traditional family?
Generally, the traditional American family is identified as the nuclear family, most often represented as a male and female heterosexual married couple who are middle class, White, and with several children.
What is equity?
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What is a comparative approach in the study of families?
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What is empirical research?
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What does kinship refer to?
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Give an example of a public good.
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What characterizes an individualistic society?
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What is a collectivist society?
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What is social identity?
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What does social construction of difference refer to?
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What does intersectionality involve?
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What are single-determinant identity models?
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What are social problems?
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What does a single determinant focus on?
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Study Notes
Social Constructs Overview
- A social construct is an accepted reality shaped by society, independent of biological or natural factors.
- Examples include money and norms related to food menus, showcasing how cultural context influences perceptions.
Traditional Family Definition
- The traditional American family is often depicted as a nuclear family: a heterosexual married couple, typically middle-class and White, raising several children.
Equity Concept
- Equity involves ensuring that individuals receive what they need for well-being, which may require some to receive more resources.
Comparative Approach in Family Studies
- Analyzes current American family structures along with their evolution, immigrant family practices, and family systems in various countries.
Empirical Research
- Empirical research encompasses diverse data collection methods, aimed at enhancing understanding through analysis and presentation of findings.
Kinship Relationships
- Kinship constitutes the social fabric linking people through blood relations, marriage, legal ties, or agreements, encapsulating family bonds.
Public Goods in Families
- Children are the primary public good produced by American families, with care for the elderly and individuals with disabilities also considered significant.
Individualistic vs Collectivist Societies
- Individualistic societies prioritize personal achievement and accomplishments independent of societal support.
- Collectivist societies emphasize social support, enabling all members to realize their goals and needs collectively.
Social Identity
- Social identity is defined by the mix of social characteristics, roles, and group memberships that an individual identifies with.
Social Construction of Difference
- Constructs like class and race create hierarchical values assigned to differences among social identities, illustrating systemic inequalities.
Intersectionality
- Intersectionality examines how overlapping identities and characteristics (such as race, gender, and ethnicity) interact to shape power dynamics and oppression.
Single-Determinant Identity Models
- These models analyze how a single aspect of social identity—such as race or gender—determines access to power or experiences of oppression.
Social Problems Definition
- Social problems are significant issues impacting a large population, compromising societal health and well-being, and require systemic solutions to address their multiple causes and effects.
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Description
Explore the intricate concepts of social constructs, the traditional family definition, and equity in this engaging quiz. Learn about different family structures and the importance of empirical research in understanding kinship relationships and the evolution of families. Test your knowledge on how these concepts shape societies today.