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Questions and Answers
What is the correct sequence of Berger and Luckman's schema in the social construction of reality?
Which of the following statements accurately reflects the concept of social constructs?
What role does language play in the formation of social constructs?
Which concept refers to the tendency to assume one's group's perspectives are superior?
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What is a primary goal of social constructionism?
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Study Notes
Social Constructs
- A concept created through social interaction and accepted by society.
- Have an inherent meaning and are subjective due to human creation.
- Rely on collective thinking for their existence.
- Seem objective even though they originate from subjective thought.
Social Construction of Reality
- Proposed by Berger and Luckman.
- Knowledge is socially constructed through social interactions.
Berger and Luckman's Schema
- Externalization: Individuals give meaning to their physical and mental reality, forming the foundation of the social world.
- Objectification: These ideas solidify, making reality appear independent of individuals.
- Internalization: The external "objective" world becomes integrated into an individual's internal "subjective" world.
Factors Influencing Social Constructs
- Language: Necessary for social interactions, allowing for the creation and transmission of social constructs.
- Culture: Shapes social constructs through its norms and contexts.
- Context: Societies in different locations and time periods have varying social constructs.
Social Constructionism
- Emphasizes subjective meaning and understanding, which arise from social interaction.
- Embedded within culture and context.
- Aims to expose and potentially change or replace unjust social constructs.
Key Concepts
- Critical Thinking: Impartial evaluation of an issue to formulate a judgment.
- Sociocentrism: The bias of believing one’s group’s perspective is inherently correct.
- Self-Awareness: Recognition of one’s opinions, beliefs, and the underlying worldview.
- Respect: Consideration for others' feelings, rights, and wishes.
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Description
Explore the concept of social constructs and their impact on our understanding of reality. This quiz examines the theories proposed by Berger and Luckman and the factors influencing social constructions, including language and culture. Test your knowledge on how these ideas shape our perceptions and interactions.
