Skeletāla Anatomija: Mugurkauls un Galvaskausa
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Questions and Answers

Quo de iste optiones es correct? (Selecte omnes que applica)

  • tuberculum coracoideum
  • epicondylus medialis
  • cavitas glenoidalis (correct)
  • tuberculum supraglenoidale (correct)
  • Quo de iste optiones non pertence a fossa de lāpstiņa?

  • fossa supraspinata
  • fossa infraspinata
  • fossa subscapularis
  • fossa coronoidea (correct)
  • Quo de iste kauli es parte de plecu joslas?

  • humerus
  • ulna
  • scapula (correct)
  • clavicula (correct)
  • Quales de iste partes es associat con condylus humeri?

    <p>capitulum humeri</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quo de iste optiones es parte del apakšdelmā?

    <p>spieķakauls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quae partes sunt del corpus vertebrae?

    <p>arcus anterior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quae partes coniungunt in articulatio atlantoaxialis mediana?

    <p>lig.apicis dentis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quae partes constituit sietiņkaula labirintum?

    <p>lamina orbitalis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quae sunt partes del augšžokļa ķermenis?

    <p>processus zygomaticus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quae partes sunt de facies orbitalis kauli?

    <p>augšžoklim</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quae partes includit arcus alveolaris mandibulae?

    <p>alveoli dentales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quae partes sunt del krustu kaula del basis ossis sacri?

    <p>pars lateralis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quae partes structuram ribarum typicarum afficiunt?

    <p>corpus costae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Skeletāla Anatomija: Mugurkauls, Krūšu Koka un Galvaskausa Kauli

    • Mugurkauls:

      • Mugurkaula daļas ietver corpus vertebrae, foramen vertebrale, un arcus vertebrae.
      • Mugurkaula saites ietver lig. longitudinale anterius, lig. longitudinale posterius, un lig. supraspinale.
      • Artikulācija starp atlantu un epifīzi ietver fovea dentis, facies articularis anterior dentis, un facies articularis posterior dentis;
    • Krūšu Koka Kauli:

      • Tipiskas ribas sastāv no caput costae, collum costae un corpus costae.
      • Krūšu kauls sastāv no basis ossis sacri un apex ossis sacri un pars lateralis.
    • Galvaskausa Kauli:

      • Galvaskausa pāra kauli ir deniņu kauli.
      • Spārnkaula virsmas ietver facies cerebralis, facies temporalis, un facies orbitalis.
      • Porus et meatus acusticus internus atrodas uz facies posterior partis petrosae.
      • Pieres kaula daļas ietver squama frontalis, pars orbitalis, un pars nasalis.
      • Sietiņkauls ietver cellulae ethmoidales anteriores, mediae, posteriores, lamina orbitalis un concha nasalis superior, media.
      • Augšžokļa izaugumi ietver processus frontalis, processus zygomaticus, un processus alveolaris.
      • Facies temporalis atrodas deniņu kaulam, pieres kaulam, un spārnkaulam.
      • Facies orbitalis atrodas augšžoklim, pieres kaulam, un spārnkaulam.
      • Gaisu saturošie galvaskausa kauli ir pieres kauls, spārnkauls, un deniņu kauls.
      • Arcus alveolaris mandibulae ietver alveoli dentales, septa interalveolaria, un septa interradicularia.

    ### Plecu un Apakšdelma Anatomija

    • Lāpstiņas Anatomija:

      • Lāpstiņai ir 2 virsmas, 3 malas un 3 stūri.
      • Lāpstiņas stūros atrodas cavitas glenoidalis, tuberculum supraglenoidale, un tuberculum infraglenoidale.
    • Lāpstiņas Fossas:

      • Lāpstiņai ir fossa supraspinata, fossa infraspinata, un fossa subscapularis.
    • Plecu Josla:

      • Pie plecu joslas kauliem pieder scapula un clavicula.
      • Pie plecu joslas pieder humerus.
    • Humerus:

      • Condylus humeri sastāv no capitulum humeri, trochlea humeri, un sulcus nervi radialis.
    • Apakšdelms:

      • Apakšdelmā laterāli atrodas spieķakauls.

    Rokas Anatomija

    • Plaukstas daļas: Ietver carpus, metacarpus, digiti un phalanges.

    • Art. sternoclavicularis:

      • Art. sternoclavicularis palīgaparāts ir discus articularis.

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    Description

    Šis tests pārbauda zināšanas par mugurkaula, krūšu koka un galvaskausa kauliem. Tajā ietilpst būtiskās struktūras un to funkcijas, kas saistītas ar cilvēka skeletu. Izpētiet, kā šie kauli veido mūsu ķermeni un atbalsta mūsu kustības.

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