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Questions and Answers
What is the significance of wudu in preparing for Salah?
What is the significance of wudu in preparing for Salah?
Wudu is essential for ensuring spiritual and physical purity before performing Salah.
List the body parts that must be washed during wudu according to the verse provided.
List the body parts that must be washed during wudu according to the verse provided.
The face, hands up to the elbows, head, and feet up to the ankles must be washed.
How many times should one wash their face during wudu?
How many times should one wash their face during wudu?
One should wash the entire face once during wudu.
What is meant by 'Masah' in the context of wudu?
What is meant by 'Masah' in the context of wudu?
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Why is it necessary to wash the feet up to the ankles in wudu?
Why is it necessary to wash the feet up to the ankles in wudu?
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What is the significance of washing each limb thrice during Wudhu?
What is the significance of washing each limb thrice during Wudhu?
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What is recited after completing Wudhu, and why is it important?
What is recited after completing Wudhu, and why is it important?
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Explain what is meant by 'Wudhu done systematically'.
Explain what is meant by 'Wudhu done systematically'.
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Why is Khilal performed on the fingers and toes during Wudhu?
Why is Khilal performed on the fingers and toes during Wudhu?
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What role does Wudhu play in preparation for prayers in Islam?
What role does Wudhu play in preparation for prayers in Islam?
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What is the procedure for rubbing the hands during ablution as described?
What is the procedure for rubbing the hands during ablution as described?
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What does KHILAAL refer to in the context of the hand washing procedure?
What does KHILAAL refer to in the context of the hand washing procedure?
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Why is it important to include the elbows when rubbing the hands?
Why is it important to include the elbows when rubbing the hands?
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Describe the sequence of actions performed during this hand washing method.
Describe the sequence of actions performed during this hand washing method.
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What are the benefits of performing the hand rubbing process correctly?
What are the benefits of performing the hand rubbing process correctly?
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What is the validity period of Masah for a MUQEEM?
What is the validity period of Masah for a MUQEEM?
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For a MUSAAFIR, how long is the period permissible for performing Masah?
For a MUSAAFIR, how long is the period permissible for performing Masah?
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When is the 24 or 72-hour period for Masah counted from?
When is the 24 or 72-hour period for Masah counted from?
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How does the status of a person as MUQEEM or MUSAAFIR affect their Masah duration?
How does the status of a person as MUQEEM or MUSAAFIR affect their Masah duration?
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What does the term 'Masah' refer to in the context of Wudhu?
What does the term 'Masah' refer to in the context of Wudhu?
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In what circumstance is tayammum allowed when one cannot access water due to distance?
In what circumstance is tayammum allowed when one cannot access water due to distance?
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What should a person do if they face a threat from an enemy or wild animal near water?
What should a person do if they face a threat from an enemy or wild animal near water?
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Why would a shortage of water make tayammum necessary?
Why would a shortage of water make tayammum necessary?
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What is a valid reason for tayammum if someone cannot physically access nearby water?
What is a valid reason for tayammum if someone cannot physically access nearby water?
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How does health concern influence the decision to perform tayammum?
How does health concern influence the decision to perform tayammum?
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What is required for Masah to be valid on socks?
What is required for Masah to be valid on socks?
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Can Masah be performed on socks made of any material?
Can Masah be performed on socks made of any material?
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Why must socks stand without support on the ankles for Masah?
Why must socks stand without support on the ankles for Masah?
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What is one example of a material suitable for Masah on socks?
What is one example of a material suitable for Masah on socks?
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What is the significance of water not penetrating socks during Masah?
What is the significance of water not penetrating socks during Masah?
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Study Notes
Purity and Impurity
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Impurities (Najasat) are categorized into two types:
- Haqeeqi (real): These are visible and tangible impurities, like dirt or bodily fluids.
- Hukmi (implied): These are unseen impurities, like the presence of something like urine where it cannot be seen, but is still there, hence needing cleansing rituals.
- Cleansing procedures are required to remove impurities
- Wudu (ablution): A cleansing ritual for the body, involving washing specific parts.
- Ghusl (full bath): A ritual cleansing of the entire body, typically required after certain events or conditions.
Types of Cleaning
- There are three types of cleaning rituals:
- Istinja: Cleaning after relieving oneself.
- Wudu: An ablution ritual.
- Ghusl: A full body wash.
Istinja (Purification)
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Procedure:
- Say Bismillah (In the name of Allah) and make a dua (supplication) before entering the toilet.
- Thoroughly cleanse the affected areas.
- If unsure, wash three or seven times.
- Make dua'a (supplication) after leaving the toilet.
- Exit the toilet with the right foot.
Things to Avoid During Istinja
- Talking unnecessarily
- Coughing unnecessarily
- Reading the Quran, Hadith, or venerated things
- Touching objects on which venerated things are written
- Relieving oneself in a standing position without a valid reason
- Removing all clothes at once
- Using the right hand for Istinja
- Entering the toilet with the left foot
- Facing the Qibla (direction of prayer)
- Using materials like bones, impurities, coal, glass, edibles for Istinja
- Entering the toilet with a bare head
- Taking God's name
- Doing Istinja near a river, pond, or under trees
Ablution (Wudu)
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Compulsory Acts:
- Washing the face once.
- Washing both hands up to the elbows once.
- Wiping the head with water once.
- Washing the feet up to the ankles once.
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Sunnah Acts (additional recommended actions):
- Making the intention.
- Reciting Bismillah and al-Hamdulilah.
- Washing both hands to wrists.
- Using Miswak to clean the mouth.
- Gargling the mouth three times.
- Putting water into the nostrils by blowing three times.
- Wiping the head and ears.
- Washing each part three times.
- Doing Khilal (ritual passing) to the toes and fingers.
- Reciting the Shahadah (affirmation of faith) after Wudu.
- Completing the Wudu systematically, without pausing between parts.
Things that Break Wudu
- Passing urine
- Passing stool
- Passing air (flatulence).
- Flowing impurity (blood, pus, etc)
- Vomiting
- Sleeping while in a reclining position or leaning against something.
- Laughing during prayer (specifically when it involves ruku and sujud).
- Consuming intoxicants
- Mental illness
- Unconsciousness.
Full Bath (Ghusl)
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Compulsory Acts (Farz):
- Gargling the mouth to make sure that the mouth is clean and water reaches the entire mouth.
- Placing water in the nose up to the soft portion.
- Making sure that water reaches the entire body.
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Sunnah Acts (recommended actions):
- Washing hands to wrists.
- Washing private parts and parts where impurity is present.
- Making the intention of washing off impurities (Najaasat).
- Performing Wudu before the Ghusl.
- Passing water over the whole body thrice.
Dry Ablution (Tayammum)
- When permitted: Performing Tayammum is allowed if water is unavailable due to certain situations, such as illness, travel, danger, inability to find water, or shortage of water.
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Compulsory Acts (Farz):
- Striking hands on the ground and rubbing the face with those hands.
- Striking hands on the ground and rubbing the forearms including the elbows with the hands,
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Sunnah acts:
- Making the intention.
- Striking both hands on clean earth or dust and Dusting (rubbing) the hands.
- Blowing excess dust or earth off the hands.
- Rubbing both hands over the complete face without leaving a hair's breadth of space.
- Striking both hands again on the ground.
- Dusting the hands and blowing off excess dust.
- Rubbing the left hand over the complete right hand, including the elbow.
- Rubbing the right hand over the complete left hand, including the elbow.
- Doing Khilal (ritual passing) of the fingers.
- Doing Khilal (ritual passing) of the beard.
Substances for Tayammum
- Permitted: Substances from the earth family that do not burn, melt, or turn into ash (soil, sand, stone, sea sand, etc).
- Not permitted: Wood, silver, gold, etc.
When Tayammum is Broken
- When water becomes available.
- When a person is cured from an illness preventing water use.
- If one performs an act that would break Wudu.
Masah on Socks
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Possible materials: Leather socks which water cannot penetrate.
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How to do it:
- At least three fingers of the hand have to be wet while doing Masah.
- Spread the fingers from the sock's front in an upward motion towards the ankles.
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Important points:
- Masah does not need to be repeated.
- Masah is not allowed under the surface of the Khuffain.
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Validity: A Muqeem (non-traveller) has 24 hours, while a Musafir (traveller) has 72 hours for the validity of Masah on socks. The period starts from when Wudu was broken, not the time the socks were worn.
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Description
This quiz explores the importance of wudu, or ablution, in Islamic prayer preparations. It covers various aspects such as the body parts that must be washed, the sequence of actions, and the spiritual significance behind the procedure. Test your knowledge of the practices and meanings associated with wudu.