Science Test: Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Earth Science
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Questions and Answers

What does the Science sub-test measure?

  • Visualization and transformation of images
  • Mechanical relationships comprehension
  • Understanding of English language rules
  • Ability to comprehend qualitative relationships (correct)

Which sub-test focuses on everyday physics and mechanical relationships?

  • Mathematics
  • English
  • Mechanical-Technical (correct)
  • Non-Verbal Reasoning

What is the main focus of the English sub-test?

  • Comprehension of qualitative relationships
  • Visualization and transformation of images
  • Mental rotation of spaces
  • Application of English language rules (correct)

Which sub-test involves dealing with physical forces?

<p>Science (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sub-test focuses on thinking logically and analytically?

<p>Non-Verbal Reasoning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Mathematics sub-test measure?

<p>Comprehension of qualitative relationships (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which instrument is used to measure earthquakes?

<p>Seismograph (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of soil is most suitable for plant growth?

<p>Loam (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are whales considered mammals?

<p>They nourish their young with milk. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are nutrients mostly absorbed in the human digestive system?

<p>Small intestine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is believed to be the composition of the earth's core?

<p>Heavy solid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If your mass on Earth is 54 kg, what would be your weight on the moon?

<p>88 N (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the pattern in series 75.a?

<p>Letters progress by one; numbers increase by three. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does series 76.a progress?

<p>Alternating multiplication and addition: divide by two, then add eight. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the pattern in series 77.d?

<p>Each number is two times more than the previous number. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does series 78.b progress?

<p>Each number repeats itself and then increases by 11. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the progression in series 79.b?

<p>Subtraction series with an interpolated number every third term. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of pattern is found in the series described in Chapter 6?

<p>Subtraction with interpolated numbers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What does the Science sub-test measure?

The Science sub-test assesses your ability to understand and analyze relationships between different scientific concepts. It tests your understanding of scientific principles and your ability to apply them to solve problems.

Which sub-test focuses on everyday physics and mechanical relationships?

The Mechanical-Technical sub-test focuses on everyday physics concepts and how mechanical systems work. It tests your understanding of basic principles like force, motion, and simple machines.

What is the main focus of the English sub-test?

The English sub-test evaluates your knowledge of English language rules, grammar, and vocabulary. It assesses your ability to communicate effectively in writing.

Which sub-test involves dealing with physical forces?

The Science sub-test examines your understanding of physical forces and their effect on objects and systems. It involves applying scientific principles to explain and predict how things interact in the physical world.

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Which sub-test focuses on thinking logically and analytically?

The Non-Verbal Reasoning sub-test assesses your ability to think logically and solve problems without the use of language. It tests your pattern recognition, spatial reasoning, and problem-solving skills.

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What does the Mathematics sub-test measure?

The Mathematics sub-test evaluates your understanding of numerical relationships, problem-solving strategies, and mathematical reasoning. It assesses your ability to use math concepts to analyze and solve problems.

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Which instrument is used to measure earthquakes?

A seismograph is an instrument used to detect and measure earthquakes. It records seismic waves that travel through the Earth's crust during an earthquake.

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What type of soil is most suitable for plant growth?

Loam soil is considered ideal for plant growth because it provides a good balance of sand, silt, and clay particles. This combination allows for proper drainage, aeration, and nutrient retention.

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Why are whales considered mammals?

Whales are classified as mammals because they nurse their young with milk. They also breathe air with lungs and are warm-blooded.

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Where are nutrients mostly absorbed in the human digestive system?

The small intestine is the primary site of nutrient absorption in the human digestive system. Here, digested food particles are absorbed into the bloodstream.

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What is believed to be the composition of the earth's core?

The Earth's core is believed to be primarily composed of heavy metals such as iron and nickel. The extreme pressure and heat at the core solidify these elements.

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If your mass on Earth is 54 kg, what would be your weight on the moon?

Your weight on the moon would be approximately 88 Newtons (N). This is because the moon has less gravity than Earth, resulting in a weaker gravitational pull and therefore a lower weight.

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What is the pattern in series 75.a?

The pattern in the series is that the letters progress alphabetically (a, b, c) and the numbers increase by three (75, 78, 81).

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How does series 76.a progress?

The series progresses by alternating multiplication and addition. First, divide the previous number by 2, then add 8.

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What is the pattern in series 77.d?

The pattern in series 77.d is that each number is twice the value of the previous number. The series is a multiplication series where the multiplier is 2.

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How does series 78.b progress?

The series progresses by repeating each number and then adding 11. The series is a combination of repetition and addition.

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What is the progression in series 79.b?

The progression in this series is a subtraction series with an interpolated number added after every third term. Every third term is increased by 1, then the next term is subtracted by 6.

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What kind of pattern is found in the series described in Chapter 6?

The series described in Chapter 6 follows a subtraction pattern with interpolated numbers. This means that a number is added between consecutive subtractions.

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Study Notes

DOST-SEI S&T Undergraduate Scholarship Examination Review

  • The examination has two parts: Logical Reasoning and Power Test.

Logical Reasoning

  • Consists of two sub-tests: Verbal Reasoning and Non-Verbal Reasoning.
  • Verbal Reasoning tests understanding, analysis, and interpretation of information.
  • Non-Verbal Reasoning measures visualization, transformation of images, and spatial reasoning.

Power Test

  • Consists of four sub-tests: English, Science, Mathematics, and Mechanical Technical.
  • English sub-test measures grammar, syntax, vocabulary, and reading comprehension.
  • Science sub-test measures ability to accomplish various scientific tasks.
  • Mathematics sub-test measures comprehension of qualitative relationships.
  • Mechanical-Technical sub-test measures understanding of mechanical relationships, everyday physics, and physical forces.

Science

  • Covers subjects: Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Earth Science.
  • Types of soil: loam, sand, silt, clay (most suitable for plant growth is loam).
  • Instrument that measures earthquakes is a seismograph.
  • Earth's core composition is believed to be a heavy liquid.
  • Nutrients are mostly absorbed in the small intestine.
  • Whales are considered mammals because they nourish their young with milk and give birth to live young.

Mathematics and Physics

  • Formula to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius: °C = (°F - 32) × 5/9.
  • Weight on the moon is 1/6 of the weight on Earth.
  • Acceleration is calculated by F = ma (Force = mass × acceleration).

Logical Reasoning Series

  • Understanding number and letter patterns is essential for logical reasoning.
  • Examples of series: alternating multiplication and addition, simple addition with repetition, and simple subtraction with interpolation.

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Test your knowledge in Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Earth Science with questions on plant growth, earthquakes, earth's core composition, and more.

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