Science and Technology in Philippine Nation-Building

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Questions and Answers

During the pre-Spanish era in the Philippines, science was embedded in their way of life. What were some of the areas where science was practiced?

  • Biology and geology
  • Agriculture and astronomy (correct)
  • Medicine and engineering
  • Chemistry and physics

What was the focus of science during the Spanish era in the Philippines?

  • Mathematical equations and formulas
  • Microorganisms and diseases
  • Human body, plants, animals, and heavenly bodies (correct)
  • Chemical reactions and energy

What was the role of technology during the Spanish era in the Philippines?

  • Technology was not present during the Spanish era
  • Technology was used in agriculture and trade
  • Technology was primarily used in religious practices
  • Life slowly became modernized by adapting technology from Western countries (correct)

What are some of the lesson objectives for this Science, Technology, and Society lesson?

<p>Discuss the role of Science and Technology in the Philippine nation-building (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the ancient practices in science and technology in the Philippines?

<p>Indigenous science or folk science (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Indigenous Science

Knowledge and practices related to nature and the universe, passed down through generations, often based on observations and traditional wisdom.

Technology

The application of scientific knowledge and tools to solve practical problems and improve lives. Often involves using technology.

Science

The study of the natural world, including biology, astronomy, and physics, used to understand how the universe works.

Spanish Era in the Philippines

The period in Philippine history when Spain colonized the country, lasting from 1565 to 1898. It was a time of significant cultural and technological influence.

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Nation-Building

The process of building a nation, including its economy, society, and culture. It often involves using scientific knowledge and technological advancements.

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Study Notes

Science in Pre-Spanish Era Philippines

  • Science was embedded in the way of life of ancient Filipinos, influencing daily practices andtraditional knowledge.

Spanish Era in the Philippines

  • Science focused on exploiting natural resources, such as minerals and timber, to support colonial powers.
  • Technology was used to facilitate colonization, such as building infrastructure, extracting resources, and maintaining power.

Lesson Objectives

  • Identify the role of science and technology in the pre-Spanish era in the Philippines.
  • Discuss the focus of science during the Spanish era in the Philippines.
  • Analyze the role of technology during the Spanish era in the Philippines.

Ancient Science and Technology

  • The term "indigenous science" is used to describe the ancient practices in science and technology in the Philippines.

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