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History of Science and Technology in the Philippines under Spanish Rule
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History of Science and Technology in the Philippines under Spanish Rule

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Questions and Answers

What important consequences did the establishment of schools, hospitals, and scientific research by the Spaniards have on the rise of professions in the Philippines?

  • Had no impact on professions
  • Enhanced the rise of professions (correct)
  • Limited the growth of professions
  • Negatively impacted professions
  • How did the religious orders influence the direction and pace of science and technology development in the Philippines?

  • They had no impact on science and technology
  • They only focused on religious matters
  • They hindered any progress in science and technology
  • They significantly accelerated the development of science and technology (correct)
  • What strategy was adopted by the Spaniards to facilitate the conquest and colonization of the archipelago?

  • Peaceful negotiations
  • Military conquest only
  • Purely economic strategies
  • Religious strategy combined with military force (correct)
  • What was the purpose of reduccion in the Philippines?

    <p>To create larger and more compact settlements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the Spanish conquest in the Philippines be compared to their approach in Latin America?

    <p>Similar religious strategies were used in both regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the net result of reduccion according to the text?

    <p>Creation of towns and local government systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did the datus and their hereditary successors play in the Spanish colonial government?

    <p>They served as the heads of local government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did many Filipinos resist the reduccion imposed by the Spanish colonial authorities?

    <p>It took them away from their traditional sources of livelihood.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary focus of primary instruction during the Spanish regime in the Philippines?

    <p>Religious education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What limited access to higher education in colonial Philippines?

    <p>The European-born and local Spaniards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious order founded the Colegio de San Juan de Letran in Manila?

    <p>Dominicans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what century did serious socio-economic dislocation occur in many places in the Philippines under Spanish rule?

    <p>17th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

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