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Questions and Answers
What is National Security Information?
What is National Security Information?
Material deemed critical to US national defense.
Classified information must be protected from what?
Classified information must be protected from what?
Unauthorized disclosure.
What are the security classifications?
What are the security classifications?
What is Executive Order (EO) 12958, National Security Information?
What is Executive Order (EO) 12958, National Security Information?
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What are the two classification processes?
What are the two classification processes?
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What is Original Classification?
What is Original Classification?
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Who has the authority for original classification?
Who has the authority for original classification?
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What is Derivative Classification?
What is Derivative Classification?
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No one has a right to classified information based solely on which factors?
No one has a right to classified information based solely on which factors?
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What must an official who has custody of classified information determine?
What must an official who has custody of classified information determine?
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Classified documents removed from storage will be:
Classified documents removed from storage will be:
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What are the standard day to day security checks for classified material?
What are the standard day to day security checks for classified material?
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What security classification does a safe or padlock combination have?
What security classification does a safe or padlock combination have?
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When must a combination be changed?
When must a combination be changed?
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What is SCI?
What is SCI?
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Who is responsible for the management of SCI?
Who is responsible for the management of SCI?
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What is a SCIF?
What is a SCIF?
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What are the two types of SCIFs?
What are the two types of SCIFs?
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What is Open storage in SCIFs?
What is Open storage in SCIFs?
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What is Closed storage in SCIFs?
What is Closed storage in SCIFs?
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What are the subdivided areas of a SCIF?
What are the subdivided areas of a SCIF?
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What are the basic requirements for destruction of classified material?
What are the basic requirements for destruction of classified material?
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When possible, how should classified material be destroyed?
When possible, how should classified material be destroyed?
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What are other methods of destruction for classified material?
What are other methods of destruction for classified material?
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Destruction records are required to be kept for how long?
Destruction records are required to be kept for how long?
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How many witnesses are required for Top Secret and Secret material destruction?
How many witnesses are required for Top Secret and Secret material destruction?
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Study Notes
National Security Information
- Critical material related to US national defense that requires protection against unauthorized disclosure.
Classification Categories
- Security classifications split into three main levels: Top Secret, Secret, and Confidential.
Executive Order (EO) 12958
- Establishes standards for classifying national security information and provides a uniform system for its management.
Classification Processes
- Two processes for classification: Original Classification and Derivative Classification.
Original Classification
- The initial determination that a piece of information requires protection, executed by designated and trained US government officials.
Derivative Classification
- Refers to the classification of specific information based on a previously made original classification decision.
Access to Classified Information
- No rights to classified information based solely on rank, position, or clearance status; access depends on duties and security clearance level.
Custody Responsibilities
- Officials possessing classified information must verify that individuals have both an appropriate clearance and a valid need for access.
Security Checks and Procedures
- Daily checks include ensuring proper storage of classified materials, correctly marking and disposing of waste, and maintaining inspection records.
Security Combinations
- Safe or padlock combinations hold a security classification equal to the highest level of material within the container, requiring changes under specific conditions, such as personnel changes or unauthorized access.
Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI)
- Classified information related to intelligence sources and methods requiring specific handling within formal access control systems.
SCI Management
- The Director of National Intelligence (DNI) is accountable for overseeing the management of SCI.
Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF)
- A secure, accredited area for the storage, use, and discussion of SCI; can be classified as open or closed storage.
SCIF Types
- Open storage allows items to be stored visibly on shelves, while closed storage mandates secure containers for SCI.
SCIF Designations
- Various secure areas within a SCIF include secure working areas, vault areas, and non-discussion areas, ensuring controlled access and procedures.
Destruction of Classified Material
- Requirements include supervision during destruction, safeguarding materials until destruction, and complete disposal methods.
Preferred Destruction Method
- Burning is the preferred method for destroying classified documents, but other methods include shredding, melting, and chemical decomposition.
Record-Keeping for Destruction
- Destruction records of classified materials must be maintained for a minimum of two years to ensure accountability.
Witness Requirements for Destruction
- Destruction of classified materials requires witnessing: two individuals for Top Secret and one for Secret materials, ensuring oversight.
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Description
Test your knowledge on safeguarding classified information with this quiz. Learn key terms such as National Security Information and the importance of protecting classified data from unauthorized disclosure. Understand the various security classifications and the significance of Executive Orders in the context of national security.