Rise of Nationalism in the 19th Century

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What was the primary occupation of Criadas?

Teachers

Midwives

Cigarette makers

Nannies or yayas for Spanish families (correct)

What was the significance of the Educational Decree of 1863?

It prohibited the use of native languages

It ordered each town to have at least one school (correct)

It allowed women to hold public offices

It restricted the education of Filipinos

What was the reason behind the rise of social unrest in the 19th century?

The rise of liberalism in Spain

The institution of the Guardia Civil

The restrictive policies of the Spanish government

The growth of population and food security (correct)

What was the name of the Catholic community organized by Hermano Pule?

Cofradia de San Jose Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first liberal general governor of the Philippines?

Carlos Maria de la Torre Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Cavite Mutiny of 1872?

It was a workers' revolt against the government Signup and view all the answers

What was the main goal of the Propagandists?

To awaken the Spanish to the needs of the Philippines and create a closer association with the motherland Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the newspaper circulated in Barcelona and Madrid that contained liberal views of the Propaganda Movement?

La Solidaridad Signup and view all the answers

What was Graciano Lopez Jaena's side job?

Performing speeches Signup and view all the answers

What inspired Jose Rizal to write Noli me Tangere?

The Count of Monte Cristo Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the character in Noli me Tangere who is described as an ideal woman creating unrealistic expectations for Filipino women?

Maria Clara Signup and view all the answers

What categorization of women did Rizal use in Noli me Tangere?

Mabuting ina, Birhen, Masamang babae, social/religious fanatic Signup and view all the answers

What was Rizal's opinion about German women compared to Filipino women?

German women are superior to Filipino women due to their seriousness, studiousness, and lack of focus on beauty and fashion Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'Filibuster' according to Rizal?

A dangerous patriot who will soon be hanged Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the end of the Propaganda Movement?

Lack of funds and failure to achieve its objectives Signup and view all the answers

What was the motto of La Liga Filipina?

Unus Instar Omnium or 'One like all' Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of the Katipunan?

To fight for Philippine Independence through a revolution Signup and view all the answers

What was the condition for membership in the Katipunan?

Signing a contract in your own blood Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial purpose of the meeting on May 3, 1896, on Pasig River?

To finalize the plans of the revolution with Rizal's approval Signup and view all the answers

Who was the 84-year-old female member of the Katipunan who hosted the tearing of Cedulas at her son's house?

Melchora Aquino Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Unang Sigaw ng Pugad Lawin?

It was the symbol of their resistance to Spanish governance Signup and view all the answers

What was the reason for the failure of the Katipuneros' plan to control Intramuros during the Battle of Manila?

The confidential plans reached Governor Blanco Signup and view all the answers

What was the title given to Gregoria de Jesus due to her husband being Andres Bonifacio?

Lakambini ng Katipunan Signup and view all the answers

What was the title of Rizal's written work in which he declared that he was never part of the revolution and condemned it as absurd and savage?

Manifesto a Algunos Filipinos Signup and view all the answers

What was the supposed reason for the meeting of Magdalo and Magdiwang councils on Tejeros on March 22, 1897?

To consolidate the defense of Cavite Signup and view all the answers

Who was the leader of the Pamahalaang Katagalugan in Southern Luzon?

Macario Sakay Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the trial of Andres Bonifacio on May 6, 1897?

He was sentenced to death Signup and view all the answers

Who was the negotiator of the Truce of Biak-na-Bato on December 15, 1897?

Pedro Paterno Signup and view all the answers

What was the total amount of money paid to the rebels in three installments according to the Truce of Biak-na-Bato?

800,000 pesos Signup and view all the answers

Who was the leader of the council in Noveleta, Cavite?

Mariano Alvarez Signup and view all the answers

What was the reason for the arrest of Andres Bonifacio and his brother Procopio in May 1897?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

Where did Emilio Aguinaldo and his men sail to on December 27, 1897, marking the end of the 1st phase of the Philippine Revolution?

Hong Kong Signup and view all the answers

Who was the leader of the government in Central Luzon?

Francisco Makabulos Signup and view all the answers

What was the total amount of money paid to the families of non-combative Filipinos who suffered during the armed conflict according to the Truce of Biak-na-Bato?

900,000 pesos Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant result of the instability in Spain during the 19th century?

Changes in economic policies in the Philippines Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of the economy in the Philippines during the 19th century?

Agriculture-based economy Signup and view all the answers

Who composed the middle class, also known as the Principalia, in the Philippines during the 19th century?

Chinese-Filipino mestizo merchants Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869?

It shortened the travel time from Spain to the Philippines Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary role of women in the pre-colonial Philippines?

Spiritual leaders Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of 1834 in the Philippines?

The year the Philippines was opened to world trade Signup and view all the answers