Research Methods and Purposes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of using single case studies according to the text?

  • Allows for testing hypotheses
  • Generates generalized findings
  • Not prone to researcher bias
  • Can be used as a model or prototype (correct)

Which is a challenge associated with phenomenology historical study, as mentioned in the text?

  • Data gathering is time-consuming (correct)
  • Finds can be generalized
  • Easy to express themselves articulately
  • Uses primary sources extensively

What is a common issue with content and discourse analysis based on the text?

  • Easy to triangulate findings
  • Widely applicable to various research scopes
  • Time-consuming data gathering (correct)
  • Provides limited insights into people's actions and intentions

What is a limitation of using single case studies as per the text?

<p>Findings cannot be generalized (B)</p>
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Which statement accurately describes the Hawthorne effect based on the text?

<p>Adjustment in behavior due to awareness of being observed (C)</p>
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What is a notable characteristic of using historical study methods according to the text?

<p>Limited by available resources (B)</p>
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Which characteristic of research involves data gathering based on direct experience or observation by the researcher?

<p>Empirical (B)</p>
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According to Litchman, what does research require you to do about your chosen topic?

<p>Ask questions (C)</p>
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What is one of the objectives of research mentioned in the text?

<p>To provide useful information in the form of verified data (A)</p>
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What does Article XIV, Section 10 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution prioritize?

<p>Invention and innovation (A)</p>
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What aspect of research emphasizes that it starts with a problem and ends with a problem?

<p>Cyclical (D)</p>
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Why is research important in decision-making according to the text?

<p>To lend credibility to arguments (B)</p>
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What is the main purpose of the introduction section in a research paper?

<p>To catch the reader's interest and concisely state the main research problem and thesis argument (B)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT typically included in the introduction section of a research paper?

<p>Detailed methodology and data analysis (A)</p>
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What is the main purpose of the background of the study section in a research paper?

<p>To outline the events and factors that led to the researcher launching the study (D)</p>
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What is the primary function of the theoretical framework in a research paper?

<p>To examine the relevant theories that can explain and support the research (B)</p>
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How does the conceptual framework differ from the theoretical framework in a research paper?

<p>The conceptual framework serves as the basis for the formulation of the research hypothesis, while the theoretical framework acts as a blueprint for the study (B)</p>
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Which of the following is typically NOT included in the introduction section of a research paper?

<p>Detailed data analysis techniques (B)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT one of the governing principles of inquiry?

<p>Jean Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development (A)</p>
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What does John Dewey's Theory of Connected Experiences emphasize?

<p>Human experiences as the basis for exploratory and reflective thinking (D)</p>
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What does Lev Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development stress?

<p>The essence of provocation and scaffolding in learning (B)</p>
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Which of the following best describes Jerome Bruner's Theory on Learner's Varied World Perceptions?

<p>It focuses on a person's own interpretative thinking and getting information. (C)</p>
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What is inquiry?

<p>A learning process that motivates an individual to obtain knowledge or information (D)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a characteristic of analytical research in the text?

<p>Requires strict adherence to a predetermined hypothesis (A)</p>
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What is the primary purpose of obtaining background knowledge in research?

<p>To relate the study to the current condition or situation of the world (C)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT a type of Traditional Review approach?

<p>Systematic Review (C)</p>
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What is the primary aim of a Scoping Review?

<p>To provide an overview of a potentially extensive and diverse body of literature on a wide topic (D)</p>
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Which step is NOT included in the Systematic Review approach?

<p>Analyze concepts or ideas to give meaning to national or world views (A)</p>
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What is the purpose of explaining technical terms in a research study?

<p>To increase understanding of the underlying theories, principles, or concepts (C)</p>
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In the Expert Review approach, what is the primary reason for encouraging a well-known expert's involvement?

<p>Due to the expert's influence on a certain ideology, paradigm, or belief (B)</p>
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