Podcast
Questions and Answers
Sampling bias refers to
Sampling bias refers to
What are participant variables?
What are participant variables?
What is the purpose of informed consent?
What is the purpose of informed consent?
What is debriefing in research?
What is debriefing in research?
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What does it mean for data to be anonymized?
What does it mean for data to be anonymized?
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What type of research involves studying past events or data?
What type of research involves studying past events or data?
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What is the term for when two variables move in opposite directions, meaning when one goes up, the other goes down, and vice versa?
What is the term for when two variables move in opposite directions, meaning when one goes up, the other goes down, and vice versa?
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Which term refers to the ethical safeguard against harm to research participants?
Which term refers to the ethical safeguard against harm to research participants?
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What is the term for removing identifying information from data?
What is the term for removing identifying information from data?
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What type of research involves following participants into the future?
What type of research involves following participants into the future?
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Study Notes
Key Concepts in Research Methodology
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Sampling bias occurs when the sample selected for research does not accurately represent the population, leading to skewed results and conclusions.
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Participant variables are individual characteristics of research subjects that can influence the outcome of a study, such as age, gender, personality traits, and socioeconomic status.
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Informed consent is a process ensuring that participants understand the nature, risks, and benefits of the study before agreeing to take part, safeguarding their autonomy and rights.
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Debriefing is provided after a study concludes, informing participants about the study's purpose and outcomes, and addressing any potential misconceptions or emotional distress caused by participation.
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Data anonymization is the process of removing personal identifying information from data sets to protect participant privacy and confidentiality.
Types of Research
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Retrospective research involves examining past events or historical data to understand trends or causal relationships.
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An inverse correlation describes the relationship where one variable increases while another decreases, highlighting a negative correlation.
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The ethical principle of non-maleficence serves as a safeguard against harm to research participants, ensuring their well-being throughout the research process.
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The de-identification of data refers to the removal of identifying information, making it difficult to link data back to its source while allowing for beneficial analysis.
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Longitudinal research designs involve following participants over time to observe changes, effects, or development of variables in relation to time.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the key terms and concepts related to research ethics and participant variables. This quiz covers topics such as sampling bias, participant variables, protection from harm, informed consent, deception, and the right to withdraw. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand these important aspects of conducting ethical research.
