Reproductive Health Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following diseases is characterized by the inability to achieve or maintain an erection?

  • Endometriosis
  • Breast Cancer
  • Erectile Dysfunction (correct)
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Regular self-examination is crucial for the early detection of testicular cancer in men.

    True

    What is the most common cancer in women that is also a leading cause of cancer death?

    Breast Cancer

    Men are at a higher risk of ___________ cancer as they age due to the relationship between age and risk factors.

    <p>Prostate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the reproductive diseases with their descriptions:

    <p>Erectile Dysfunction = Inability to maintain an erection Endometriosis = Excessive growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus Testicular Cancer = The most common cancer in men Ovarian Cancer = Cancer affecting the ovaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following bodily fluids can transmit HIV?

    <p>Semen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A person with HIV cannot transmit the virus until they show symptoms of AIDS.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment required for Candiosis?

    <p>Antibiotic treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    HIV can remain in the body for up to ______ months before antibodies appear in the blood.

    <p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following conditions with their potential complications:

    <p>HIV = Possible death and weakening of the immune system Herpes genitalis = Chronic infection and risk of cervical cancer Candiosis = Irritation and genital infections HIV in pregnancy = Miscarriage or birth defects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a bacterial STD?

    <p>Chlamydia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hepatitis A always leads to chronic liver disease.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary method of preventing STDs?

    <p>Use of condoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Syphilis can lead to ________ if left untreated.

    <p>death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the type of STD with its causative agent:

    <p>Syphilis = Bacteria Genital herpes = Virus Candidiasis = Fungi Hepatitis B = Virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is NOT associated with Chlamydia in women?

    <p>Painless sore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chlamydia and gonorrhea infections typically show noticeable symptoms in all patients.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of contraception?

    <p>To prevent unwanted pregnancies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Condoms are only effective for preventing the spread of sexually transmitted diseases.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can chronic infections caused by Hepatitis B and C result in?

    <p>Carrier state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the failure rate of the diaphragm as a contraceptive method?

    <p>16%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ___ method involves tracking basal body temperature to prevent pregnancy.

    <p>periodic abstinence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following contraception methods with their failure rates:

    <p>Contraceptive condoms = 2% Diaphragm = 16% Spermicides = 29% Pill = 0.3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements regarding spermicides is true?

    <p>They must be inserted in the vagina before intercourse.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Newer contraceptive methods have increased risks associated with blood clotting and cardiovascular problems.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effective use failure rate of contraceptive pills?

    <p>0.3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Morning-After pill (RU-486)?

    <p>Prevent implantation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Amniocentesis can identify chromosomal or genetic defects in the fetus.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hormone is detected in pregnancy tests to confirm pregnancy?

    <p>Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) samples tissue from the ______.

    <p>chorion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a method for preventing pregnancy?

    <p>Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prenatal diagnosis techniques are generally recommended for women younger than 35 years.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Intrauterine devices (IUDs) do to prevent pregnancy?

    <p>They prevent implantation by being placed in the uterus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the prenatal diagnostic methods with their descriptions:

    <p>Amniocentesis = Collects amniotic fluid for analysis Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) = Samples tissue from the chorion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most frequent form of cancer in men?

    <p>Testicular Cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Breast cancer is primarily diagnosed through blood tests.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the underlying causes of Erectile Dysfunction (ED)?

    <p>Age, hypertension, and diabetes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The leading cause of cancer death in women is __________.

    <p>Breast Cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a group into which diseases related to reproductive organs are divided?

    <p>Neurological Disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the sexually transmitted diseases with their incidence in Italy (2007):

    <p>Gonorrhea = 243 new cases/year Syphilis = 1010 new cases/year Hepatitis B = 1097 new cases/year AIDS = 1126 new cases/year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The symptoms of STDs are the same for all diseases.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of mammography in breast cancer diagnosis?

    <p>Mammography helps in the early detection of breast cancer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Reproductive Health

    • Diseases affecting reproductive organs increase in frequency after 50. Family history is a significant factor.
    • Male reproductive system: erectile dysfunction, and neoplastic diseases are key concerns.
    • Female reproductive system: key concerns are endometriosis, and neoplastic diseases of the breast, uterus, and ovaries.
    • Male reproductive system diseases (e.g., testicular cancer) are common in younger men.
    • Prostate cancer is a leading cause of cancer death in men.
    • Early detection is crucial for reproductive cancers.
    • Regular screenings, like Pap tests, are essential for early detection and successful treatment.
    • Lifestyle factors, such as alcohol and smoking, can increase the risk of certain reproductive system cancers.

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    Description

    This quiz explores key concerns regarding reproductive health, addressing diseases in both male and female reproductive systems. It emphasizes the importance of early detection, family history, and lifestyle factors that may influence reproductive organ health and cancer risk. Gain insights into common conditions and the necessity of regular screenings.

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