Reproductive Health Overview

True (A)

Breast Cancer

<p>Prostate</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Erectile Dysfunction = Inability to maintain an erection Endometriosis = Excessive growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus Testicular Cancer = The most common cancer in men Ovarian Cancer = Cancer affecting the ovaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Semen (A), Mucus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Antibiotic treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>HIV = Possible death and weakening of the immune system Herpes genitalis = Chronic infection and risk of cervical cancer Candiosis = Irritation and genital infections HIV in pregnancy = Miscarriage or birth defects</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Chlamydia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Use of condoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>death</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Syphilis = Bacteria Genital herpes = Virus Candidiasis = Fungi Hepatitis B = Virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Painless sore (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To prevent unwanted pregnancies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Carrier state</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>16%</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>periodic abstinence</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Contraceptive condoms = 2% Diaphragm = 16% Spermicides = 29% Pill = 0.3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They must be inserted in the vagina before intercourse. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>0.3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Prevent implantation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>chorion</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They prevent implantation by being placed in the uterus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Amniocentesis = Collects amniotic fluid for analysis Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) = Samples tissue from the chorion</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Testicular Cancer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Age, hypertension, and diabetes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Breast Cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Neurological Disorders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Gonorrhea = 243 new cases/year Syphilis = 1010 new cases/year Hepatitis B = 1097 new cases/year AIDS = 1126 new cases/year</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mammography helps in the early detection of breast cancer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A condition where a man can't achieve or maintain an erection. It affects about 13% of men in Italy, especially those over 75.

A cancer originating in the prostate gland, often growing over time and becoming cancerous. It's the second most common cause of cancer death in Italian men.

A disease where endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, causing inflammation and potentially infertility.

The most common cause of cancer death in women. Detected through mammograms and sometimes ultrasounds.

A regular screening test for cervical cancer, using a sample of cells from the cervix to detect abnormalities.

A method to prevent unwanted pregnancies by avoiding sex during the fertile window.

A thin, flexible sheath worn on the penis during intercourse, preventing sperm entry and STDs.

A shallow cup with spermicide placed over the cervix, preventing sperm from reaching the uterus.

A hormone-based method that prevents ovulation, typically in pill form.

Substances, like foam or gel, inserted in the vagina before sex, neutralizing sperm to prevent fertilization.

A method of contraception that prevents ovulation, often as a pill, injection, or implant.

A test used to determine pregnancy by detecting a pregnancy hormone in urine or blood.

Preventing the spread of sexually transmitted infections.

A method of birth control that prevents a fertilized egg from attaching to the uterus.

Plastic or copper devices inserted into the uterus that prevent implantation.

A type of progesterone receptor blocker that prevents implantation in the early stages of pregnancy.

A hormone produced during pregnancy, detectable in urine and blood.

Procedures used to assess the health of a developing fetus in the womb.

A prenatal diagnostic procedure involving collecting amniotic fluid surrounding the fetus in the womb.

A prenatal test involving a small sample of tissue from the chorion, which surrounds the sac containing the fetus.

These procedures are recommended for women over 35 and those with a family history of genetic conditions.

HIV is transmitted through bodily fluids like semen, vaginal secretions, blood, and others. The virus infects immune cells and becomes a part of the infected person's DNA.

A person with HIV may not show symptoms for years and can still unknowingly transmit the virus to others.

Genital herpes is caused by a virus and can lead to sores, itching, and inflammation of the skin. If untreated, it can also become chronic and lead to serious complications.

Candidiasis is a yeast infection causing itching, vaginal discharge, and discomfort. It can affect both men and women, sometimes without symptoms in men.

Antibiotics are needed to treat Candidiasis.

A type of sexually transmitted disease caused by bacteria, typically treated with antibiotics.

An infection caused by a virus, can often be chronic and require long-term management.

A common STD caused by a fungus, usually treated with antifungal medications.

The most effective method to prevent most STDs, involves using a barrier to block transmission of the infectious agent.

A stage of syphilis where the initial ulcer disappears, but the infection is still active.

A condition where the bacteria causing syphilis spreads to the central nervous system, possibly causing serious health complications.

A group of infections affecting the liver, some types can become chronic and pose a serious health threat.

Individuals working in healthcare settings have a higher risk of exposure to bloodborne infections like Hepatitis B and C.

A condition in males where achieving or maintaining an erection is difficult.

A cancer that affects the male reproductive organs, particularly common in younger men.

A cancer affecting the prostate gland, the second most frequent type in Italian men.

The leading cause of cancer death in women, impacting the breast tissue.

A condition where endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, impacting fertility.

Diseases transmitted through sexual contact, caused by different pathogens like viruses, bacteria, fungi, or protists.

A test used to screen for cervical cancer, involving the microscopic analysis of cervical cell samples.

A safe sex practice involving the use of a barrier to prevent the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases.