Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does androcentrism refer to?
What does androcentrism refer to?
Beta bias occurs when differences between sexes are emphasized.
Beta bias occurs when differences between sexes are emphasized.
False
Define alpha bias.
Define alpha bias.
Alpha bias is the exaggeration or overestimation of differences between sexes.
________ refers to the tendency of some behaviors to be based on male samples, leading to a male-centered perspective.
________ refers to the tendency of some behaviors to be based on male samples, leading to a male-centered perspective.
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Match the following terms to their definitions:
Match the following terms to their definitions:
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What does the term 'ethnocentrism' refer to?
What does the term 'ethnocentrism' refer to?
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Cultural bias is focused on recognizing cultural differences in psychological research.
Cultural bias is focused on recognizing cultural differences in psychological research.
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What are the two contrasting approaches to understanding behavior in psychology?
What are the two contrasting approaches to understanding behavior in psychology?
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Psychological research often exhibits _____, as it may not represent the experiences of all genders.
Psychological research often exhibits _____, as it may not represent the experiences of all genders.
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Match the concepts with their definitions:
Match the concepts with their definitions:
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Study Notes
Cultural Bias
- Western psychology research may not consider the impact of culture on behaviour and cognition
- Researchers may interpret results through their own cultural lens, overlooking cultural differences
Ethnocentrism
- Judging other cultures based on the values and standards of one's own culture
- This can lead to biased research findings
Etic vs. Emic Approaches
- Etic: This perspective studies behaviour from an outside viewpoint, using universal theories
- Emic: This perspective focuses on understanding behaviour from within a culture, considering its unique values and perspectives
Gender Bias
- Universality: Assumes certain traits and behaviours apply to all humans, regardless of gender
- Gender Bias: Many psychology studies do not accurately represent the experiences and behaviours of both genders equally
- It is important to consider the potential impact of gender bias in research, as it may lead to inaccurate conclusions
Androcentrism
- This is a male-centered view, with assumptions about "normal behaviour" based on male samples
- Might neglect the distinct experiences and perspectives of women
Alpha vs. Beta Bias
- Alpha Bias: Exaggerates or overestimates the differences between genders
- Beta Bias: Ignores the differences between genders, assuming similarities where they might not exist
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Description
This quiz explores the impact of cultural bias and gender issues in psychology. It covers concepts like ethnocentrism, etic vs. emic approaches, and the implications of gender bias in research findings. Test your understanding of these crucial topics in modern psychology.
