Cultural Bias in Psychological Assessment
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Questions and Answers

When assessing an American Indian/Native Hawaiian client, why is it important to consider their level of acculturation?

  • Acculturation determines the color of the client's skin
  • Acculturation has no impact on assessment outcomes
  • Acculturation only matters for Caucasian American clients
  • Acculturation affects how the individual identifies with Western cultural norms (correct)
  • What is a primary concern expressed by cultural psychologists regarding ethnic minorities in America?

  • Caucasian Americans are not involved in psychological assessment
  • Cultural bias in psychological assessment (correct)
  • Ethnic minorities have no cultural differences
  • Ethnic minorities cannot be assessed using traditional measures
  • Why do cultural psychologists argue against using personality assessment measures developed on Caucasian American norms for ethnic minorities?

  • Because there are no ethnic minorities in America
  • Because they believe these measures are culturally biased (correct)
  • Because Caucasian American norms are the best fit for all cultures
  • Because Caucasian American norms are superior
  • How can the background and life experience of a Native person influence their level of acculturation to Western cultural norms?

    <p>It makes them more likely to assimilate fully with Western values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does the worldview of American Indian/Native Hawaiian clients differ from the dominant secular culture?

    <p>AI/AN/NH clients operate from a different worldview than the dominant secular culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a cultural variable that should be considered when conducting psychological assessments with American Indian/Alaska Native/Native Hawaiian (AI/AN/NH) individuals?

    <p>Socioeconomic status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should clinicians be aware of when conducting assessments with AI/AN/NH individuals?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should clinicians do to effectively conduct and interpret psychological assessments with AI/AN/NH individuals?

    <p>Be familiar with the literature on AI/AN/NH assessment and have the skills to work with these populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How may language differences affect the assessment of AI/AN/NH individuals?

    <p>Language differences may affect the understanding and interpretation of test items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about the importance of considering cultural factors in psychological assessment with AI/AN/NH individuals?

    <p>Cultural factors must be taken into consideration to accurately assess and interpret results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is slope bias in the context of testing?

    <p>When the validity coefficient of a test is different across groups, making it more accurate for one group than another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does intercept bias in testing refer to?

    <p>When a between-group mean score difference is observed on a predictor instrument, even though both groups are equal on the criterion measure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, what was the Inferiority/Pathology model used to explain?

    <p>The differences in test scores between racial/ethnic minorities and Whites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Inferiority/Pathology model stipulate regarding the reason for lower test scores among racial/ethnic minorities?

    <p>It is due to genetic and biological deficiencies among minorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of bias in testing discussed in the passage?

    <p>Content bias</p> Signup and view all the answers

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