Psychology as a Science: Research Method Quiz Overview

Characteristics of the Scientific Method

• Two important characteristics of the scientific method are gathering observable data and setting a repeatable process.

Purpose of Research

• The purpose of research is to gain knowledge, understand phenomena, and develop theories.

Importance of Continuous Development

• Continuous development is important for practitioners as it enables them to refine their skills and stay updated with new findings.

Impact of Research

• Research can impact individuals and society by informing practices, shaping policies, and improving well-being.

Purpose of Gathering Observable Data and Setting a Repeatable Process

• The purpose of gathering observable data and setting a repeatable process in the scientific method is to ensure reliability and validity of findings.

Description of the Scientific Method

• The scientific method involves formulating hypotheses, testing them through systematic observation, and refining theories based on evidence.

Primary Emphasis of an Empirical Approach

• The primary emphasis of an empirical approach to gaining knowledge is on systematic observation and experimentation.

Distinctive Features of the Scientific Method

• What distinguishes the scientific method from other approaches to gaining knowledge is its emphasis on empirical evidence, systematic control, and replication.

Purpose of Psychological Research

• Psychologists conduct research to gain a deeper understanding of human behavior and mental processes.

Impact of Psychological Research

• Psychological research can inform practices, shape policies, and improve well-being at both individual and societal levels.

Primary Focus of the Scientific Method

• The primary focus of the scientific method is on formulating and testing hypotheses through systematic observation and experimentation.

Systematic Control in Observations

• Psychologists employ systematic control in the situation to be observed by manipulating and measuring variables to isolate their effects.

Goal of Psychological Research

• The main goal of psychological research is to understand human behavior and mental processes to improve well-being.

Impact of the Scientific Method on Theories

• The scientific method impacts the development of theories in psychology by providing a framework for testing and refining hypotheses based on empirical evidence.