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Psychology and Scientific Methodology Quiz
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Psychology and Scientific Methodology Quiz

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@ClearedYellow

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Questions and Answers

What is a common problem associated with the process of stereotyping?

  • Scientific mentality
  • Nonscientific inference (correct)
  • Overconfidence Bias
  • Gambler’s fallacy
  • Why do people often face problems in prediction, according to the text?

  • Nonscientific inference
  • Overconfidence Bias (correct)
  • Replication
  • Scientific mentality
  • What does the characteristic of 'Self-Correction' in modern science entail?

  • Systematic, objective, and rational approach to data interpretation
  • Theories advancing understanding by testing interim explanations
  • Data that are observable or experienced
  • Reevaluating old information in light of new facts (correct)
  • What is the main aim of 'Seeking General Principles - Theory' in modern science?

    <p>Pulling together diverse sets of scientific facts into an organizing scheme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of 'Good Thinking' in modern science?

    <p>Approach to data collection must be systematic and objective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does psychological science refer to?

    <p>Knowledge of psychological processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the kind of everyday, nonscientific data gathering that shapes our expectations and beliefs?

    <p>Commonsense psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is confirmation bias?

    <p>Overlooking instances that might disconfirm our beliefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do researchers find about the sources of information that people are more likely to believe?

    <p>High-status individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the most important forms of data collected about others?

    <p>Traits assigned to them</p> Signup and view all the answers

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