Properties of Viruses Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the basic structure of viruses?

  • Protein capsule and nucleic acid (correct)
  • Cell membrane and DNA
  • Polysaccharide coat
  • Lipid bilayer

How do viruses multiply?

  • Through independent cellular division
  • By undergoing photosynthesis
  • By replicating their genetic material inside the host cell (correct)
  • By carrying out respiration

Which of the following is true about viruses?

  • Their nucleic acid can be both DNA and RNA simultaneously.
  • Viruses are considered living organisms.
  • They are smaller than bacteria. (correct)
  • They can perform metabolic processes independently.

What is the function of a capsid in viruses?

<p>To help in viral attachment to the host cell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prions are known for causing which disease in humans?

<p>Spongiform encephalopathy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do protozoa primarily reproduce?

<p>Through binary fission (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a capsid in viruses?

<p>Enclosing and protecting the nucleic acid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about viruses is accurate based on the text?

<p>Viruses lack enzymes for most metabolic processes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the bacteriophage life cycle, what occurs after the penetration stage?

<p>A DNA copy of viral RNA is made. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is NOT true for protozoa based on the provided text?

<p>Protozoa can reproduce only through sexual methods. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of infectious agent lacks a capsid or any other type of coating?

<p>Prions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do most human parasites reach a new host after leaving an infected host?

<p>By finding and entering a new host via vectors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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