Properties of Viruses Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the basic structure of viruses?

  • Protein capsule and nucleic acid (correct)
  • Cell membrane and DNA
  • Polysaccharide coat
  • Lipid bilayer
  • How do viruses multiply?

  • Through independent cellular division
  • By undergoing photosynthesis
  • By replicating their genetic material inside the host cell (correct)
  • By carrying out respiration
  • Which of the following is true about viruses?

  • Their nucleic acid can be both DNA and RNA simultaneously.
  • Viruses are considered living organisms.
  • They are smaller than bacteria. (correct)
  • They can perform metabolic processes independently.
  • What is the function of a capsid in viruses?

    <p>To help in viral attachment to the host cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prions are known for causing which disease in humans?

    <p>Spongiform encephalopathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do protozoa primarily reproduce?

    <p>Through binary fission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a capsid in viruses?

    <p>Enclosing and protecting the nucleic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about viruses is accurate based on the text?

    <p>Viruses lack enzymes for most metabolic processes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the bacteriophage life cycle, what occurs after the penetration stage?

    <p>A DNA copy of viral RNA is made.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is NOT true for protozoa based on the provided text?

    <p>Protozoa can reproduce only through sexual methods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of infectious agent lacks a capsid or any other type of coating?

    <p>Prions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do most human parasites reach a new host after leaving an infected host?

    <p>By finding and entering a new host via vectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

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