10 Questions
What is the function of the cell wall in prokaryotic cells?
To regulate movement of cations in cell growth
Which of the following is a function of the Glycocalyx in prokaryotic cells?
Helping the cell attach in a biofilm
What is the role of fimbriae in prokaryotic cells?
Motility and DNA transfer
What distinguishes Gram-negative cell walls from Gram-positive ones?
Consist of lipopolysaccharides in an outer membrane
What is the purpose of Serovars in bacteria?
To distinguish variations within species of bacteria
What is the main function of flagella in prokaryotic cells?
Motility for movement
Why are Pili important structures in prokaryotic cells?
For attachment and DNA transfer
Which of the following bacterial shapes is determined by heredity?
Coccus
What is a key function of EPS (Extracellular Polymeric Substance) in prokaryotic cells?
Aiding in biofilm formation and attachment to surfaces
What is the major function of the Capsule in prokaryotic cells?
Organizing substances firmly attached to the cell wall
This quiz compares the features of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, highlighting similarities and differences. Topics covered include cell structures, organelles, cell division, and shapes of prokaryotic cells like bacteria.
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