Problem Solving Process: Evaluating the Solution
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Questions and Answers

What is a crucial step before moving towards solving a problem?

  • Identifying alternative solutions
  • Selecting the best solution
  • Understanding what is involved in the problem (correct)
  • Communicating effectively with the client
  • When working with a computer, what represents its knowledge base?

  • The specific language it operates in
  • Its ability to communicate effectively
  • The problem-solving approach it follows
  • The instructions the computer can understand (correct)
  • To solve a problem involving calculus, one must:

  • Identify alternative solutions
  • Know accounting
  • Understand calculus (correct)
  • Be able to communicate effectively
  • What is the purpose of identifying alternative ways to solve a problem?

    <p>To find more possible solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When selecting the best way to solve a problem, what should be evaluated?

    <p>The pros and cons of each solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be established before selecting the best solution for a problem?

    <p>Criteria for evaluating possible solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is effective communication important when solving a problem?

    <p>To ensure all parties are on the same page</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should one do if the first solution to a problem is not optimal?

    <p>Identify alternative approaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does identifying alternative solutions contribute to effective problem-solving?

    <p>It provides more options for potential solutions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of evaluating the solution?

    <p>To verify the correctness and satisfaction of the solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a problem with an algorithmic solution?

    <p>Direct set of steps lead to the solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of problems require reasoning built on knowledge and experience?

    <p>Problems with heuristic solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what phase of problem-solving should the list of instructions be reviewed if the result is unsatisfactory?

    <p>Solution evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a problem with heuristic solutions from a problem with algorithmic solutions?

    <p>Solution reached by reasoning based on knowledge and experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is understanding the problem necessary in problem-solving?

    <p>To identify alternative ways to approach the problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if a problem solver encounters an incorrect or unsatisfactory result?

    <p>Start from step 1 again</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in problem-solving according to the text?

    <p>Identify the problem.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step helps in ensuring the best decision solution for a given problem?

    <p>Select the best way to solve the problem from the list of alternative solutions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to understand the problem in problem-solving?

    <p>To make informed decisions and find an effective solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of listing instructions for the selected solution in problem-solving?

    <p>To enable you to solve the problem using a systematic approach.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does identifying alternative ways to solve a problem contribute to effective problem-solving?

    <p>By allowing for flexibility and considering different approaches before selecting the best solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step in problem-solving involves selecting the best way to solve the problem from a list of alternatives?

    <p>Select the best way to solve the problem from the list of alternative solutions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In problem-solving, what does it mean to identify alternative ways to solve a problem?

    <p>To consider various methods or strategies before choosing the best solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Problem Solving Concepts

    • Problem-solving involves evaluating a solution to check its result and satisfy the needs of the person(s) with the problem.

    Types of Problems

    • Algorithmic Solution: can be solved with a series of actions
      • Examples: find the maximum among a set of numbers, calculate the average of a set of numbers, check if a number is prime, find the factorial
    • Heuristic Solutions: require reasoning built on knowledge and experience, and a process of trial and error
      • Examples: company expansion, hiring new staff, prescribing medicine for a patient, buying the best stock

    Heuristic Problem Example

    • Step 1: Problem definition - define the problem
    • Step 2: Understand the problem - ask guiding questions to understand the knowledge base of the person or machine

    Problem Solving Steps

      1. Identify the problem - make sure you identify the problem before solving it
      1. Understand the problem - understand the knowledge base of the person or machine
      1. Identify alternative ways to solve the problem - list all possible solutions
      1. Select the best way to solve the problem - evaluate pros and cons of each solution
      1. List instructions that enable you to solve the problem - use the selected solution
      1. Evaluate the solution - check the result and satisfy the needs of the person(s) with the problem

    Problem Solving in Everyday Life

    • People make decisions every day to solve problems that affect their lives
    • Problem-solving is important to make good decisions and avoid wasting time and resources

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    Description

    Learn about the step of evaluating the solution in the problem-solving process. Understand how to test a solution to ensure it is correct and meets the needs of the individual. Reviewing the list of instructions is crucial if the result is incorrect or unsatisfactory.

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