Probability of Defective Televisions
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Questions and Answers

What is the probability of selecting exactly 2 defective televisions from a sample of 7?

  • 0.0786 (correct)
  • 0.09
  • 0.0674
  • 0.99
  • Using the Hypergeometric Distribution, how many non-defective televisions are selected in the probability calculation for exactly 2 defective televisions?

  • 7
  • 185
  • 15
  • 5 (correct)
  • Which of the following correctly represents the formula for calculating the probability of selecting 2 defective televisions?

  • P(X = 2) = ( (15 choose 2) * (185 choose 5) ) / (200 choose 7) (correct)
  • P(X = 2) = ( (7 choose 2) * (15 choose 2) ) / (200 choose 2)
  • P(X = 2) = ( (200 choose 2) * (185 choose 5) ) / (200 choose 7)
  • P(X = 2) = ( (15 choose 2) * (200 choose 5) ) / (200 choose 7)
  • What is the result for the probability of selecting at least 2 defective televisions?

    <p>0.09</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was likely incorrect or incomplete about calculating P(X ≥ 30)?

    <p>The summation range is inappropriate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Probability of Defective Televisions

    • A sample of 7 televisions (n=7) is randomly selected from a batch of 200 (N=200).

    • 15 of the 200 televisions are defective.

    • The probability of selecting 2 defective televisions is calculated using the hypergeometric distribution.

    • The formula for the probability is: P(X≥2) = Σ (x=2)^∞ [ (15 𝑥) (200 - 15) (7-x) / (200)⁷ ]

    • Calculating P(X=2):

      • P(X=2) = (15 2) (200-15) (7-2) / (200)⁷ = 0.0786
    • Calculating P(X≥2) (for x = 2 to infinity using summation):

      • P(X≥2) = 0.09
    • Calculating another part of the problem:

      • P(X ≥ 2) using summation for X values of 30 to infinity :
      • P(X≥2) = 0.01
    • Calculating probability of X less than or equal to 2 using summation notation:

      • P(X ≤2) = 0.99

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    Description

    This quiz explores the calculation of the probability of selecting defective televisions from a batch. Using the hypergeometric distribution, you will compute probabilities for selecting 2 or more defective televisions in a random sample. Test your understanding of probability concepts in this scenario!

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