Principle of Treating Equals Equally Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the principle of treating equals equally?

  • People should not be discriminated against on grounds of class, caste, race or gender.
  • People should be judged on the basis of their work and actions, not their group.
  • If two people perform the same work, they should receive the same reward.
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What example does the text provide to illustrate unfair treatment based on caste?

  • Two people performing the same work but receiving different pay due to their caste. (correct)
  • Discriminating against someone based on their race or gender.
  • A male teacher receiving a higher salary than a female teacher.
  • Giving all students equal marks regardless of the quality of their exam answers.
  • What principle of justice does the text suggest may sometimes lead to unjust outcomes?

  • Treating equals equally. (correct)
  • Providing equal rewards for equal work.
  • Judging people based on their actions, not their group identity.
  • Proportionate justice based on effort and quality.
  • What philosophical concept related to human dignity does the text allude to?

    <p>Kantian deontology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a principle of justice mentioned in the text?

    <p>Maximizing overall societal utility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the examples provided in the text?

    <p>To highlight the limitations of equal treatment as a principle of justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle of justice is demonstrated in the scenario of Geeta being given extra time to finish her mathematics paper?

    <p>Special needs consideration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the scenario of the visually impaired student, Suresh, getting extra time challenge the concept of equal treatment?

    <p>By promoting inequality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of justice, what is the significance of a teacher giving grace marks to weaker students?

    <p>Rewarding effort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the professor's action of distributing different question papers challenge the principle of equal rights?

    <p>Neglects standardized assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario aligns most with Immanuel Kant's philosophy on dignity and equal treatment?

    <p>Reserving seats in Parliament for women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What overarching principle of justice is exemplified by the proposal to reserve seats in Parliament for women?

    <p>Equal opportunity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is closely linked to our understanding of what is just in modern times?

    <p>Equal treatment for individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Immanuel Kant, what do human beings possess?

    <p>Dignity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does justice require according to the text?

    <p>Equal consideration for all individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What important rights are granted in most liberal democracies today?

    <p>Civil, political, and social rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle is associated with treating equals equally?

    <p>All individuals share certain characteristics as human beings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is due to each person if they are granted dignity according to Immanuel Kant's philosophy?

    <p>Opportunity to develop talents and pursue goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

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